Awareness-Level Lesson 2A Presentation

1. Awareness-Level Lesson 2A Presentation Hazardous Materials for First Responders, 3rd Ed.

2. Are Hazardous Materials Present? • What clues may indicate the presence of hazardous materials? • What information do container shapes, placards, labels, and other markings give first responders? This lesson will help answer these questions and aid you in identifying the presence of hazardous materials. Awareness Level

3. Primary Clues Indicating Hazardous Materials • Occupancy types, locations, and pre-incident surveys • Container shapes • Transportation placards, labels, and markings • Other markings and colors (nontransportation) • Written resources • Senses • Monitoring and detection devices Awareness Level

4. Purposes of Pre-Incident Surveys • Reduce the number of on-site decisions • Reduce oversights • Reduce confusion • Reduce duplication of efforts (1 of 2) Awareness Level

5. Purposes of Pre-Incident Surveys • Identify the following items: • Exposures to people, property, environment • Types, quantities, and locations of hazardous materials • Dangers of the hazardous materials • Building features • Site characteristics • Possible access/egress difficulties • Inherent limitations of the responding organizations (2 of 2) Awareness Level

6. Provisions Included in a LERP • Identifications • Reporting facilities • High-risk facilities • Likely routes for EHS transport • Methods/procedures to be followed in the event of any release of an extremely hazardous substance (EHS) (1 of 3) Awareness Level

7. Provisions Included in a LERP • Designation of a community emergency coordinator and facility emergency coordinators • Procedures to be used by coordinators in notifying: • Public • Persons designated in the emergency plan • Methods for determining the occurrence of a release and the area or population likely to be affected by such release (2 of 3) Awareness Level

8. Provisions Included in a LERP • Description of emergency equipment and facilities in the community • Evacuation plans • Training programs • Methods and schedules for exercising the emergency plans (3 of 3) Awareness Level

9. Fuel storage facilities Gas/service stations and convenience stores Paint supply stores Plant nurseries, garden centers, and agricultural facilities Pest control and lawn care companies Medical facilities Photo processing laboratories Dry cleaners Plastics and high-technology factories Commercial Occupancies Containing Hazardous Materials (1 of 2) Awareness Level

10. Mercantile concerns Chemistry laboratories Lumberyards Feed/farm stores Veterinary clinics Print shops Warehouses Industrial and utility plants Port shipping facilities Treatment storage disposal facilities Commercial Occupancies Containing Hazardous Materials (2 of 2) Awareness Level

11. Drain cleaners Pesticides Fertilizers Paint products Flammable liquids Propane tanks Hazardous Materials Foundat Private Occupancies Awareness Level

12. Locations Likely to Have Hazardous Materials Incidents • Schools • Private property • Material transfer sites • Locations involving modes of transportation • Roadways • Railways • Waterways • Airways • Pipelines Awareness Level

13. Bulk Packaging • Refers to a packaging, other than that on a vessel or barge, in which materials are loaded with no intermediate form of containment • Meets one of the following criteria: • Maximum capacity is greater than 119 gallons (450 L) as a receptacle for a liquid • Maximum net mass is greater that 882 pounds (400 kg) or maximum capacity is greater than 119 gallons (450 L) as a receptacle for a solid • Water capacity is 1,001 pounds (454 kg) or greater as a receptacle for a gas Awareness Level

14. Nonbulk Packaging • Is smaller than minimum criteria established for bulk packaging • Composite packages and combination packages may also be classified as nonbulk packaging Awareness Level

15. Horizontal tank Cone roof tank Open top floating roof tank Covered top floating roof tank Covered top floating roof tank with geodesic dome Lifter roof tank Vapordome roof tank Atmospheric underground storage tank Atmospheric/Nonpressure Containers Awareness Level

16. Horizontal Tank Awareness Level

17. Cone Roof Tank Awareness Level

18. Open Top Floating Roof Tank Awareness Level

19. Covered Top Floating Roof Tank Vents around the rim provide differentiation from cone roof tanks. Awareness Level

20. Covered Top Floating Roof Tank with Geodesic Dome Awareness Level

21. Lifter Roof Tank Awareness Level

22. Vapordome Roof Tank Awareness Level

23. Atmospheric Underground Storage Tank Awareness Level

24. Low-Pressure Storage Tanks and Pressure Vessels • Dome roof tank • Spheroid tank • Noded spheroid tank • Horizontal pressure vessel • Spherical pressure vessel • Cryogenic-liquid storage tank Awareness Level

25. Dome Roof Tank Awareness Level

26. Spheroid Tank Awareness Level

27. Noded Spheroid Tank Awareness Level

28. Horizontal Pressure Vessel Awareness Level

29. Spherical Pressure Vessel Awareness Level

30. Cryogenic-Liquid Storage Tank Awareness Level

31. Rail Tank Cars • Nonpressure tank car • Pressure tank car • Cryogenic liquid tank car • Pneumatically unloaded hopper car • High-pressure tube car Awareness Level

32. Nonpressure Tank Car Awareness Level

33. Pressure Tank Car Awareness Level

34. Cryogenic Liquid Tank Car Awareness Level

35. Pneumatically Unloaded Hopper Car Awareness Level

36. High-Pressure Tube Car Awareness Level

37. Cargo Tank Trucks • Nonpressure liquid tank • Low-pressure chemical tank • Corrosive liquid tank • High-pressure tank • Cryogenic liquid tank • Compressed-gas/tube trailer • Dry bulk cargo tanker Awareness Level

38. Nonpressure Liquid Tank Awareness Level

39. Low-Pressure Chemical Tank Awareness Level

40. Corrosive Liquid Tank Awareness Level

41. High-Pressure Tank Awareness Level

42. Cryogenic Liquid Tank Awareness Level

43. Compressed-Gas/Tube Trailer Awareness Level

44. Dry Bulk Cargo Tank Awareness Level

45. UN/DOT Hazard Classes • Class 1: Explosives • Class 2: Gases • Class 3: Flammable and combustible liquids • Class 4: Flammable solids, spontaneously combustible materials, and dangerous-when-wet materials • Class 5: Oxidizers and organic peroxides (1 of 2) Awareness Level

46. UN/DOT Hazard Classes • Class 6: Poison (toxic) and poison inhalation hazard • Class 7: Radioactive materials • Class 8: Corrosive materials • Class 9: Miscellaneous dangerous goods (2 of 2) Awareness Level

47. UN Commodity Identification Numbers • A four-digit number assigned to each hazardous material listed in the current ERG • Often displayed on placards, labels, orange panels, and/or white diamonds • May be preceded by the letters NA or UN • Also appears on shipping papers • Assists first responders in identifying the material and referencing it in the ERG (1 of 4) Awareness Level

48. UN Commodity Identification Numbers • Display methods for UN commodity identification numbers • In a white rectangle inside a placard between the placard symbol and hazard class • In an orange rectangle beneath the placard • On a plain white square-on-point display configuration having the same outside dimensions as a placard (2 of 4) Awareness Level

49. UN Commodity Identification Numbers (3 of 4) Awareness Level

50. UN Commodity Identification Numbers • Must be displayed on the following containers/packages: • Rail tank cars • Cargo tank trucks • Portable tanks • Bulk packages • Vehicle containers containing large quantities of hazardous materials • Certain nonbulk packages (4 of 4) Awareness Level