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PHC - RAMOS Administration ©JOVIEDAYON
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RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Report by:JovieDayon
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) FIDEL V. RAMOS • Former Defense Minister • 12th President of RP ERAP ESTRADA • Former movie star • Vice-President
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) • Agenda for Reforms: To make the country a New Industrialized Country (NIC) by the year 2000 “Malacanang of the South” to bring the Malacanang closer to the people
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) DIFFICULTIES • Poverty • Ailing economy • Power crisis • High crime rate • Graft & corruption • Environmental problem • Insurgency
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Ecomic strategies • Dismantling of monopolies and cartels • Increase domestic and foreign investments • Improve human resource • Enhance country’s link with other nation
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Programs • Migrant Workers Act (1995) gives protection to OFW’s • Presidential Anti-Crime Commission(1992) appointed VP as head • “Doctors to the barrio program” (1992) delivery of medical services to distant areas • (SRA) Social Reforms Agenda (1994) “to help the poorest of the poor help themselves”
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Programs • Smokey Mountain transformation • Philippine National Railways (PNR) rehabilitation • Pasig River ferry service revived
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • In public infrastructure (1992-1998): upgraded 36,050 km roads 45,464 lineal meters of bridges • Infrastructures built: • C-5, two more Light Rail Transit (LRT) system, Manila Skyway, New Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA II) • Int’l airports opened: Subic, Clark, Gen San, Zamboanga
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • Interlinking of major island grids: Leyte-Cebu interconnection (1997) Leyte-Luzon interconnection (1998) • Environment protection under National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS): Tubbataha and Apo reefs, Boracay, Ifugao Rice Terraces • Trading partners: USA - 26.78% (1990), 26.66% (1991) Japan – 19.84% People’s Republic of China – leading communist TP
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • Peace talks and nation building by initiating dialogues and agreements: RepormangAlyansangMakabansa (RAM) Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) National Democratic Front (NDF) won United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizations (UNESCO) peace prize award
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • GRP-MNLF Peace Agreement (1996) • Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) peaceful settlement with Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) the largest rebel group in the country • Formally ended the armed conflict in Mindanao.
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • Philippines – once regarded “sick man of Asia” • Transformed into a nation towards the path of peace & sustainable development • Ramos’ blueprint for national economic recovery to transform it into a tiger economy by next millennium
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Program/ Developments • Charter Change “Chacha”(1997) • July as National Disaster Consciousness Month 1st Centennial of Philippine Independence: • Revive love for country • Restore appreciation for the true Filipino identity • Relearn the values of the country’s struggle for independence and use these for dev’t of the future • Generate greater active participation in the centennial commemorative celebration to accelerate nation-building
RAMOS Administration (1992-1998) Developments • In 1992, 781,000 new jobs available • Nat’l unemployment rate: 9.8% (1996) reduced to 8.4% (1997) • Country’s per capita income increased from $800 - $1240 (1992-1997) • Average life expectancy gained: 67.5 years (1992) to 69.1 years (1995) • The rebels decreased from: 26,000 (1987) to 10,000