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Project Reports. Adrienne Hillman Jaclyn Kelly Jessica Brighton Colleen McCarthy Who wants to report next Monday?. Exam. PHL 371, Philosophy and Human Rights Mid-term Examination, February 18, 2009
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Project Reports • Adrienne Hillman • Jaclyn Kelly • Jessica Brighton • Colleen McCarthy • Who wants to report next Monday?
Exam • PHL 371, Philosophy and Human Rights • Mid-term Examination, February 18, 2009 • Bring these instructions with you to the examination. In addition, you may bring a single page that has outlines for the two essays. Be sure you have formulated a clear thesis for each essay. You may identify references that you want to use on your outlines. You will turn in the outlines with the essays. I will consider the outline in the grading of the essays. I will provide white, unlined paper. If you prefer lined paper, bring some with you. • 1. What bases have been put forward for claiming that human rights are universal? What do you think are the most significant problems posed by these proposed foundations? • 2. Explain the socialist critique of the liberal vision of rights. Evaluate this critique. (Notice that this will require that you explain the liberal vision.)
Critique of Property • Notice the importance of equality for the socialist critique. • The right to property (as the means of production, not as possession) undermines equality of social opportunity.
Critique of an individualistic vision of human nature • Individuals are bearers of rights in community • No one is really free until all are free
Voting Rights • Pp. 204-205 • Universal suffrage • No property qualifications • P. 207 • Role of the state is to develop good citizens
Changing Social Order • P. 218, the work day • Trade unions • P. 219, education for children of both sexes • P. 222-223 • Universal and equal elementary education • Should the state educate? • Restriction of women’s labor, why?
Changing Social Order • P. 271, political emancipation as a reduction of humanity • Women’s emancipation • P. 273, do not go beyond scope of present social order • P. 275, independence must be social and economic—not just suffrage