170 likes | 333 Views
Integrating Curriculum Through Project and Play. ECED 323. AN INVITATION TO LIFE The Art of Teaching. Teaching is an art guided by educational values, personal needs, and by a variety of beliefs or generalizations that the teacher holds to be true. Eliot Eisner. Teaching is….
E N D
AN INVITATION TO LIFEThe Art of Teaching Teaching is an art guided by educational values, personal needs, and by a variety of beliefs or generalizations that the teacher holds to be true. Eliot Eisner
Teaching is… • INTENTIONAL • PURPOSEFUL • HIGHLY MORAL PROFESSION • SEE CHILDREN AS COMPETENT PERSONS • CONSTANTLY MAKING REAL, MEANINFUL DECISIONS THAT AFFECT THE LIVES OF STUDENTS
“The teacher has a philosophical framework or approach that serves as a map or a tool through which she and he makes sense of the world, coupled with a sense of teaching as a art that influences practices and relationships in the classroom.”
Teaching Philosophy Science of Teaching Art of Teaching Creative practice of our craft Attention to quality of the teaching-learning situations Awareness of teachable moments Repertoire of skills and ability to improvise in any situation • Guided by: • Educational Theories • Personal Theories • Grounded in • Philosophical Theories • Theoretical Frameworks • Personal approach
Your Personal Philosophy • Beliefs are formed from? • Beliefs can be about….? • Research says…. • Thinking and framing your Philosophy!
Our Philosophy • ESU Teacher Education Conceptual Framework • Mission & Commitment • Beginning Educator Outcomes • Learning Cycle • Assessment Model • Initiatives • Pre K 4 Philosophy • Social Constuctivism • Qualitative Inquiry • Developmental Appropriate Practices (DAP) • Inclusive Environment • Integrated Curriculum • Meaningful Engagement
Pennsylvania SAS State Aligned System • http://www.pdesas.org/ • A comprehensive approach to support student achievement across the Commonwealth • Clear Standards • Fair Assessments • Curriculum Framework • Instruction • Materials & Resources • Interventions
The Art of Teaching Reflection #2
Theories & Philosophies Theory Philosophy The rational investigation of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct Determines how we see as well as what and how much we see • A coherent group of general propositions used as a principles of explanations for a class of phenomena or a proposed explanation whose status is still conjectural, in contrast to well-established propositions that are regarded as a reporting matters as actual fact. BOTH are rationally constructed propositions that we use to investigate, inquire into, and make sense of events, behaviors, relationships, teaching, learning ….
Theory vs Philosophy Theory: A window that opens to a reality Philosophy: Structure we are looking through
Our Philosophy Theories Philosophy Our approach to working with with children by attending to “what we know about how children develop and learn and what we learn about the individual needs and interests of each child in the group”. Influences our decision making about what, how and when to teach. • Pay attention to what goes on in classrooms • Framework to understand and interpret intentions and actions • Broad principles of development and learning • Breadth of knowledge • Different ways of seeing • Teaching decisions based on knowledge of child development, learning, social & cultural context
Curriculum & Teaching • Content – subject matter/discipline to be considered • Integrated – based on how children learn; grounded in the discipline • Emergent – child’s interests and needs in the context of learning • Inclusive – all children’s interests and needs are included • Negotiated – child and teacher are partners in learning; child initiated and teacher framed
Influential Thinkers • Jean-Jacques Rousseau • Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi • Friedrich Froebel • John Dewey • Urie Bronfenbrenner • Jean Piaget • Lev Vygotsky • Jerome Bruner • Barbara Rogoff • Howard Gardner
Reggio Emilia Approach • Children as protagonists, collaborators, communicators in the learning process • Teachers as partners, nurturers, and guides • Teachers as researchers • Parents as partners; active role in children’s learning • Environment supports learning, social interaction, exploration • Documentation as a means for negotiated learning through communication
Project Approach: Balls • Brainstorm: Individually, write as many words as you can that relate in any way to the topic of Balls. The words should be as specific and concrete as possible. (Time: about 7 minutes) • Tips • Use visual imagery. • Think with reference to all of your senses. • Think about people whose work is involved with this topic. • Resist the temptation to think of abstract categories. • Continue for about 7 minutes or until you have about 50 or 60 words • Work alone at this stage, even if you plan to team-teach.
patpinciotti.com Contact Sheet