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The household position of the elderly during the 18-19 th centuries in the Carpathian Basin: Pilot studies from Hungarian micro-databases. Tamás Faragó (BCE), Peter Őri and Levente Pakot (DRI). Proportions of elderly persons (60+) in three countries (1760-2001).
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The household position of the elderly during the 18-19th centuries in the Carpathian Basin: Pilot studies from Hungarian micro-databases Tamás Faragó (BCE), Peter Őri and Levente Pakot (DRI)
Proportions of elderly persons (60+) in three countries (1760-2001)
Regional differences in the proportion of elderly persons in the Hungarian Kingdom (1880)
Basic data of the „Hungary 1760” sample (Preliminary version)
Conclusion and summary (I.) • The regional picture of elderly indicates several factors influencing the level, the pace, and the character of ageing; • The detailed analysis of a sample from the 18th century Hungary suggest remarkable differences between the village and town population, as well as among the cultural groups, and between the ancient and newly settled inhabitants; • The position of the elderly in pre-industrial Hungary is much nearer to the traditional view on the ageing than to the picture of early modern North-Western European populations formed about.
Outline • 1. Data (collection supported by MPIDR in the framework of MOSAIC project) • 2. Descriptive statistics • 3. Multivariate analysis • 4. Conclusions
DataSample from Census 1869: Denominational Distribution (%)
DataSample from Census 1869:Household Structure (L.-H. typ.) (%)
Descriptive results% of the Older Pop. Living in Various Resid. Arrangements (married women/men)
Descriptive results% of the Older Pop. Living in Various Resid. Arrangements (widowed women/men)
Multivariate approach: results of MLREffects of Age, Sex and Marital Status
Multivariate approach: results of MLREffects of Religion and Region
Conclusions (questions and future developments) • The sample proved to be suitable for the analysis of residential arrangements of the elderly • Significant effects of age, sex and marital status and occupation • The interpretation of the effects of religion and region need further analysis: the consequence of different economic conditions or different value system? • The need for enlarging the actual sample for inter- and intra-regional comparative analysis