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Amendments 11-27. Chapter 4 Section 3. Amendments Video. 11 th Amendment. Limits suits against states People in different states or foreign countries can’t sue a state in federal court. 12 th Amendment. Procedure for electing President and Vice President
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Amendments 11-27 Chapter 4 Section 3
11th Amendment • Limits suits against states • People in different states or foreign countries can’t sue a state in federal court
12th Amendment • Procedure for electing President and Vice President • Electors meet in their state capitals to vote on different ballots for President and Vice President • Prior to the change all votes cast were for the President and the leading vote getter was President and runner-up was Vice President. • If no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes Congress decides the winner • House of Reps decides President • Senate decides Vice President
13th Amendment • Abolished Slavery Reconstruction Amendment
14th Amendment • Defines citizenship • Anyone born or naturalized in the US (regardless of race, religion, etc) is a citizen and has rights • No state can deny citizenship Reconstruction Amendment
15th Amendment • African Americans receive the right to vote Reconstruction Amendment
16th Amendment • Congress can collect income taxes
17th Amendment • People directly vote for Senators • Prior to this people only votes for Representatives in House of Reps– not Senators as well
18th Amendment • Prohibits the manufacture, sale, or consumption of alcohol
19th Amendment • Women receive the right to vote
20th Amendment • Term Limits • Term ends/begins at noon on January 20th for President and Vice President • Term ends/begins at noon on January 3rd for Congressmen • Congress must meet on January 3rd
21st Amendment • Repealed the 18th Amendment • Now legal to manufacture, sale, and consume alcohol
22nd Amendment • Term Limits • President may only serve 2 terms • Can serve 10 years if served as President from being a VP
23rd Amendment • Washington DC gets the right to vote
24th Amendment • Can not keep citizens from voting by using taxes (poll tax)
25th Amendment • If President dies or leaves office the Vice President becomes President • The new President (old VP) picks the new Vice President
26th Amendment • Lowered the voting age to 18
27th Amendment • When Congress votes to increase salaries, it will start at the beginning of the next term