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Exterior Wall (Masonry). Masonry Construction. Used in both residential & commercial Brick, stone or concrete block Solid and Veneer Advantages fire resistant weather resistant durability sound proof. Solid Masonry Types. 1) Brick, concrete block, and stone
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Masonry Construction • Used in both residential & commercial • Brick, stone or concrete block • Solid and Veneer • Advantages • fire resistant • weather resistant • durability • sound proof
Solid Masonry Types • 1) Brick, concrete block, and stone • type of material either side • wire reinforced joints with grout in cavity • includes vertical steel in cavity • bar reinforced grout filled • includes both vertical and horizontal steel in cavity • 2) Structural Hollow Masonry • 3) Insulated Masonry • inside cavity • outside surface
Masonry Wall Reinforcement Cavity Masonry with joint wire reinforced JOINT REINFORCING MORTAR GROUT
Masonry Wall Reinforcement Cavity Masonry--bar reinforced L REINFORCING BARS VERTICAL & HORIZONTAL MORTAR GROUT
Veneer Masonry • Veneer Masonry Includes • brick • concrete block • stone • Veneer • nonstructural • for appearance • usually 5” maxthickness
MasonryVeneerTerms roof rafters truss top plate studs galvanized wire mesh masonry veneer insulation grout
Masonry Veneer Englarged Detail grout Attachment methods will vary Masonry or stone unit studs 2”x2” 16 gage. Galvanized Wire nails
Assignment • Create the following wall sections: as referenced on the floor plans • A/A-5 Full wall section • B/A-5 Cornice section • C/A-5 Interior wall section • D/A-5 Canopy section • E/A-5 (cross section) • F/A-5 (cross section) Search the Class Architecture file on the C drive for drawings that may help!!!!!!!
Drawing AssignmentMasonry Wall Section 1--Roof Slope 5/12, show wood shingles 2--1/2” CDX plywood roof sheathing 3--Soffit: 3/8” AB plywood, 12” projection 4--Wall height 8’-1 1/8”+/-, 2x4 studs @ 16” OC 5--1/2 GB(wall), 5/8” GB(ceiling) 6--2x8 Rafters @ 24” OC 7--2x4 Outriggers @ 24” OC 8--4” Concrete slab w/ 4” gravel under 9--Other notes as shown in text
Drawing AssignmentMasonry Wall Section Cont. 10--Foundation Changes: Brick ledge 5” x 12” Foundation wall 10” 2” grade to stone Standard footing sizing Footing depth 30” from grade to bottom footing 11--Symbol for stone, apply to both drawings 12--Use proper drawing notation for referencing enlarged detail 13--All notes apply to enlarged detail, add stone (rubble) symbol