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IMPROVEMENT OF FOOD SECURITY IN CROSS-BORDER DISTRICTS OF BURUNDI, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, RWANDA AND UGANDA, IN SUPPORT OF THE MODERNIZATION OF AGRICULTURE UNDER NEPAD FRAMEWORK PROJECT GTFS/RAF/391/ITA – BURUNDI FROM SCATTED POOR FARMERS TO A VIABLE RURAL AGRO-ENTERPRISE
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IMPROVEMENT OF FOOD SECURITY IN CROSS-BORDER DISTRICTS OF BURUNDI, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, RWANDA AND UGANDA, IN SUPPORT OF THE MODERNIZATION OF AGRICULTURE UNDER NEPAD FRAMEWORK PROJECT GTFS/RAF/391/ITA – BURUNDI FROM SCATTED POOR FARMERS TO A VIABLE RURAL AGRO-ENTERPRISE A 10 years attainable objective Atelier de partage des bonnes pratiques Addis du 23 au 26 Octobre 2012
BEST PRACTICES BACKGROUND, WHERE, WHY, AIMS In the Northern provinces of Burundi, rice growers don’t generate enough incomes to shift out the poverty. Producers don’t access (financially and physically) required inputs to intensify the production and increase the yield which is getting down than 1, 5 tons per ha while the potential is 8 tons/ha. Extension services are inappropriate. They don’t pay attention on the financing system, prerequisites for adoption of innovations. Less than 1% of producers apply recommendations that extension services try to popularize. Poor producers are economically marginalized and keep watching with fatality their effort capitalized by other actors. It prevails unbalanced and unfair commercial competition between scatted less educated producers and speculative, tactical and well skilled unscrupulous partners composed of individual lenders (120% of interest per year + cheatings on the harvest price), middlemen (who used to buy at a ridiculous price the production months ago before harvest, cheat with deregulated scales…) Since 2007, GTFS/RAF/391/ITA project in collaboration with rice cooperatives and Twitezimbere financial institution are changing the situation.
STEPS / PROCESS / HOW THE PROGRAM WAS SET UP/ GOOD PRACTICES WAS CARRIED OUT
GTFS: Technical assistance in organization and management Consumers Goods and services Inputs dealers • GTFS: Technical assistance in negotiation and credit management GTFS: Technical assistance in organization , management , entrepreneurship and marketing • Programs implemented trough contract with NGO FODEV : Expertise in entrepreneurship and marketing & NGO Twitezimbere : Expertise in agriculture modern techniques and building / Organization of cooperatives
KEY ASPECTS OF THE GOOD PRACTICE, TYPE OF PRE- REQUISITE, WHAT TO ENSURE
Recommendations to upscale Exchanges within projects and other actors involved in rural programs: debates on the approach Improvement and publishing of the good practice Communication strategy for visibility Policy change and fund raising to promote the experience and move from pilot phase to popularization at wide scale