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Ch. 5 Posting Transactions from the General Journal. Mr. Belolan. Objectives. Describe the steps followed in the posting process Accurately post business transactions from a general journal to accounts in the ledger Prepare a trial balance Record correcting entries in general journal.
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Ch. 5 Posting Transactions from the General Journal Mr. Belolan
Objectives • Describe the steps followed in the posting process • Accurately post business transactions from a general journal to accounts in the ledger • Prepare a trial balance • Record correcting entries in general journal
LEQ • What is the purpose of posting from the Journal to the General Ledger? • To put data from the Journal into Ledger format for ease and organization.
Posting • Definition: The process of transferring information from a journal entry to an individual account
The Trial Balance • Prepared after all posting is finished • Proves equality of debits and credits (basic accounting equation)
The General Ledger • Pages or cards kept together in a book or file • Records effects on each account separately • Question: What are some of our accounts and why would we want a separate record?
The Posting Process • For every transaction, we will have 2 postings • One debit and one credit • Temporary accounts start with a zero balance, permanent accounts will keep a running tally • We keep a running total of each account’s balance
Proving the Ledger • Create a Trial Balance • Proves equality of debits and credits (basic accounting equation)
Concept Review • What is the purpose of posting from the Journal to the General Ledger? • Which two temporary accounts decrease Owner’s Equity? • Which temporary account increase Owner’s Equity?
Activity • Class Activity: Complete “Work Together” 5-2, 5-3 on WB page 75, 77 & 78.