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How effective are the NT Spatial T ransformation Instruments ?. Presentation Framework. Introduction What are the instruments? How effective are they? How can we improve effectiveness?. Introduction. An Outcomes-based Built Environment Investment Strategy. Private Investment.
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How effective are the NT Spatial Transformation Instruments?
Presentation Framework • Introduction • What are the instruments? • How effective are they? • How can we improve effectiveness?
An Outcomes-based Built Environment Investment Strategy Private Investment Outcomes-based Public Investment Strategy Inclusive Urban Form Household Investment
Walkability 400m WALKING DISTANCE 800m WALKING DISTANCE
Walkability Precinct A Precinct B
BEPPs - Built Environment Value Chain Spatial Targeting Intergovernmental project pipeline Capital Funding Implementation Targeted Urban Management Reporting & Evaluation Institutional Arrangements & Operations Budgeting
How effective are the instruments?Output/Outcome Levels • Level of high density, mixed-use investment in targeted Integration Zone (TOD) precincts • Private Sector • Commercial, Retail and Light Industrial • Residential • Households investment in housing • Public Sector • Residential • Transport options to regional opportunities • Community and Government facilities • Level of investment in spatially prioritised informal settlements • Residential • Transport options to regional opportunities • Community and Government facilities • Prioritised, established commercial nodes and CBDs • Level of affordable housing investment (public and private) • Affordable and safe public transport options from marginalised residential areas
How effective are the instruments? Input/Activity Levels • To what extent is economic development, housing and transport addressed in each part of the BEVC? • How many targeted zones/nodes are there? How realistic is the extent of the targeted zones/nodes – is this affordable to the public & private sectors and households? Is their economic appetite for this? • To what extent is spatial prioritisation aligned between sectors within and between spheres/SOEs? Between IPTN and BEPP Integration Zone TOD nodes? • Degree to which outcomes-based spatial prioritisation is altered by politicians • How effective is the overall funding mix? • What percentage of the total capital budget (all spheres) is being allocated to the investment in the 3 spatial targeting categories? • Is the UDZ leverage in CBDs sufficient?
How can we improve effectiveness? • Introduce Spatial Budgeting into the National, SOE, Provincial & Municipal budget processes – (political) agreement on spatial priorities (Integration Zone/TOD nodes) and intergovernmental project pipelines per TOD node? • Assignment of housing and transport functions to qualifying municipalities • Role of DORA/grant conditions – PRASA, Transport, Human Settlements • Balance between persuasion and prescription • More outcomes-based toolkits (e.g. IZ Planning Guidelines) • BEPP to be strengthened and established as the instrument that integrates other built environment instruments (across government) • Programme preparation guidelines to be released to bridge the gap between spatial planning and implementation • Better private sector linkages via SAPMI • More support towards improved spatial targeting, i.e. affordability/market absorption analysis