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Web Based Reference Services and Community Information The Role of Public Libraries. Introduction. Focus on the role of public libraries in the information society Public libraries and the local community Users and ’daily life’ information seeking
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Web Based Reference Services and Community InformationThe Role of Public Libraries
Introduction • Focus on the role of public libraries in the information society • Public libraries and the local community • Users and ’daily life’ information seeking • Reference services and mediation of community information • Survey of Norwegian, Swedish and Danish public libraries • Research and reports are the basis for improvement • Presentation of a model for development
Web-based Reference Services Definition of reference services • Personal assistance • Help/distance support • Resources/subject guides • User instruction
Community Information Two different definitions: • All information about a community that has been made to flow • All information that has been made to flow within a community • All information that is flowing anywhere which is useful to a community (Pettigrew, 1996) • Survival information • Citizens’ action information (Leech, 1999)
Survey of Community Information Services in Public Libraries in Norwey, Sweden and Denmark Research Method • Extensive study of the libraries within the three countries • 134 Danish libraries • 276 Swedish libraries • 158 Norwegian libraries • Study of 45 selected libraries (15 from each country) • Representation of community information • Value-adding • Interactivity • Accessibility
The Evaluation Three levels of available services • Community Information Directories (external) • Community Information Resources • Community Information Services • Accessibility of the service
Results from the Survey I National Community Information Directories
Results from the Survey II Community Information Resources
Results from the Survey IIa Community Information Resources Annotations
Results from the Survey III Community Information Services
Public Library and the Local Community Research and reports focus on • Information society and social inclusion • Competitive environment • Partnerships • Public, private and voluntary information • Users’ information seeking behaviour • Information literacy • Access • Use
The Model: Typology of Services in a Community Information Service
Conclusion and Future Perspectives Improvements on strategic and operational level • Strategic level • Partnerships and co-operation • Proactive role • Operational level • Use of information • Services with extensive support (accessibility, value-adding and interactivity)