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Lecture Goals. Direct Design MethodExample of DDM . Direct Design Method for Two-way Slab. Minimum of 3 continuous spans in each direction. (3 x 3 panel)Rectangular panels with long span/short span 2. Method of dividing total static moment Mo into positive and negative moments.. Limitation
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1. Lecture 35 - Design of Two-Way Floor Slab System April 15, 2001
CVEN 444
2. Lecture Goals
Direct Design Method
Example of DDM
3. Direct Design Method for Two-way Slab Minimum of 3 continuous spans in each direction. (3 x 3 panel)
Rectangular panels with long span/short span 2
4. Direct Design Method for Two-way Slab
5. Direct Design Method for Two-way Slab
6. Direct Design Method for Two-way Slab For panels with beams between supports on all
sides, relative stiffness of the beams in the 2
perpendicular directions.
Shall not be less than 0.2 nor greater than 5.0
7. Definition of Beam-to-Slab Stiffness Ratio, a
8. Definition of Beam-to-Slab Stiffness Ratio, a
9. Two-Way Slab Design
10. Two-Way Slab Design
11. Two-Way Slab Design
12. Basic Steps in Two-way Slab Design Choose layout and type of slab.
Choose slab thickness to control deflection. Also, check if thickness is adequate for shear.
Choose Design method
Equivalent Frame Method- use elastic frame analysis to compute positive and negative moments
Direct Design Method - uses coefficients to compute positive and negative slab moments
13. Basic Steps in Two-way Slab Design Calculate positive and negative moments in the slab.
Determine distribution of moments across the width of the slab. - Based on geometry and beam stiffness.
Assign a portion of moment to beams, if present.
Design reinforcement for moments from steps 5 and 6.
Check shear strengths at the columns
14. Minimum Slab Thickness for two-way construction
15. Distribution of Moments
16. Distribution of Moments
17. Distribution of Moments
18. Column Strips and Middle Strips
19. Column Strips and Middle Strips
20. Column Strips and Middle Strips
21. Positive and Negative Moments in Panels
22. Moment Distribution
23. Positive and Negative Moments in Panels
24. Longitudinal Distribution of Moments in Slabs
25. Distribution of M0
26. Moment Distribution
27. Transverse Distribution of Moments
28. Transverse Distribution of Moments
29. Transverse Distribution of Moments
30. Distribution of M0
31. Factored Moment in Column Strip
32. Factored Moment in an Interior Strip
33. Factored Moment in an Exterior Panel
34. Factored Moment in an Exterior Panel
35. Factored Moment in Column Strip
36. Factored Moment in Column Strip
37. Factored Moment in Column Strip
38. Factored Moments
39. Factored Moments
40. ACI Provisions for Effects of Pattern Loads
41. ACI Provisions for Effects of Pattern Loads
42. Reinforcement Details Loads
43. Reinforcement Details Loads
44. Minimum extension for reinforcement in slabs without beams(Fig. 13.3.8)