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Identifying Client Preference for and Other Stakeholder Acceptability of Treatments to Decrease Stereotypy JACQUELINE N. POTTER, Gregory P. Hanley, Matotopa Augustine, Casey J. Clay, & Meredith C. Phelps. CONCLUSIONS. TREATMENT PREFERENCE ASSESSMENT. TABLE 1.
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Identifying Client Preference for and Other Stakeholder Acceptability of Treatments to Decrease Stereotypy JACQUELINE N. POTTER, Gregory P. Hanley, Matotopa Augustine, Casey J. Clay, & Meredith C. Phelps CONCLUSIONS TREATMENT PREFERENCE ASSESSMENT TABLE 1 • No-Differential Consequences Condition • Concurrent-chains arrangement • Six trials per session • Position of colored cards was randomly assigned and rotated clockwise across sessions • All selections (regardless of color) resulted in delivery of the same small edible • Results showed indifferent responding (see figure) • Differential Consequences Condition • Colored cards = differing treatment • Table 1 describes components of each treatment • Terminal link duration - 2 min • Jon preferred: Activities only & Treatment package • Patrick and Edward preferred: Treatment package • Reversal showed indifferent responding once again (see figure) • Participants preferred contexts in which leisure activities were present as well as the treatment package, over a context where reinforcement was not available • Stakeholders agreed that goals, procedures used to achieve them, and results were appropriate, acceptable, and important METHOD & RESULTS (cont.) • Social Validity Assessment with Other Stakeholders • Social validation: the extent to which consumers and stakeholders find a treatment acceptable (Schwartz & Baer, 1991) • The Video • One scene during baseline and one during intervention (total = < 3 min), randomly selected • The Questionnaire • 5 questions with a 7-point scale;1 = Strongly Disagree &7 = Strongly Agree • 1 open-ended question, “Do you have any comments/suggestions?” • Results indicated a high degree of acceptability across responders – Table 2 PURPOSE To assess the social validity of several behavioral treatments with participants and relevant stakeholders PARTICIPANTS • Three males, 17-18 years old, diagnosed with an ASD • Participants engaged in high levels of automatically-reinforced motor stereotypy and previously experienced a treatment component analysis designed to identify the necessary components to decrease stereotypy and increase appropriate play behavior (procedures replicated Hanley et al., 2000) TABLE 2 CHART or PICTURE METHOD • Dependent Variable • Selection – pointing to and making contact with one colored card • Paired-Stimulus Color Preference Assessment • Procedures based on Fisher et al. (1992) • Three moderately preferred colors • were selected for inclusion www.wneu.edu www.necc.org