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The Bottlenose Dolphin

The Bottlenose Dolphin . By: Carl Myers. Classification. Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Cetacea Family: Delphinidae Genus: Tursiops Species: Truncatus. Scientific Name: Tursiops truncatus. Tursiops means “dolphin like” . Bottlenose Dolphin Relations.

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The Bottlenose Dolphin

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  1. The Bottlenose Dolphin By: Carl Myers

  2. Classification Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataClass: MammaliaOrder: CetaceaFamily: DelphinidaeGenus: Tursiops Species: Truncatus Scientific Name: Tursiops truncatus Tursiops means “dolphin like”

  3. Bottlenose Dolphin Relations Orca Hector Dolphin Spinner Dolphin False Killer Whale Narwal Beluga Baiji

  4. Physical Characteristics • The size of the bottlenose dolphins is different in some locations. • The Sarasota, Florida bottlenose dolphin is two point five to 2.7m (8.281ft.) long. • The Pacific Ocean bottlenose dolphin is 3.7m (12) ft. long. • The male bottlenose dolphin is slightly larger than the female. • 400-500 lbs.

  5. Distribution Bottlenose Dolphins live in the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Seas. They also live in thee Mediterranean and Black Seas.

  6. Habitat • Bottlenose dolphins habitat is anywhere there is food and temperate waters • 10° to 32°C (50°-90° F). They thrive in the mid-Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. • They even live in the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea in Europe

  7. Conservation Status • According to the ICUN Red list the bottlenose dolphin is of least concern. • The bottlenose dolphin population is increasing. • One of the ways dolphins get killed is by pollution. • Bottlenose dolphin calves get 80% of their mothers toxins.

  8. Reproduction • Female bottlenose dolphins choose the male by who is the strongest and most “in charge” • Female bottlenose dolphins start having calves when they are about 7-13 years old. • A female bottlenose dolphin has about 6-7 kids.

  9. Parental Care • Bottlenose dolphin calves are born tail first usually. • The dad leaves the mom to take care of the calf. • The calf stays with its mother for 6 years or more.

  10. Longevity and Mortality • Typically Bottlenose Dolphins live 20 years or less. • They usually live 25 years in captivity. • Some female Bottlenose Dolphins live to be 50 years old. • Female Bottlenose Dolphins live longer than males.

  11. Seasonal Patterns • Bottlenose Dolphins migrate wherever there is warm water. • Some times they stay in a “home range” • A home range is the area a dolphin or group of dolphins stay. • They do not undergo torpor.

  12. Diet Bottlenose Dolphins eat a variety of food including, squid Octopus Fish Shrimp

  13. Predator Relationships Humans rarely kill bottlenose dolphins. Sadly there was a large problem in the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea where fishers were wiping out the population. The only other predator to the bottlenose dolphin is parasites and sharks. Made by a shark

  14. Human Relationships • The bottlenose dolphin has had a human relationship like no other to the human. • They have saved lives • Are in shows we can see at Sea World • Are used in the army

  15. Fun Facts • Dolphins communicate using squeaks, grunts, and clicks. • Bottlenose Dolphins never fully sleep. • Dolphins use echolocation to hunt • They are extremely smart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0v01Xmnp9Y

  16. Works Cited Works Cited American Cetacean Society. American Cetacean Society, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. <http://acsonline.org/fact-sheets/bottlenose-dolphin/>. Animals. Seaworld, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. <http://seaworld.org/>. Cahill, Tim. Dolphins. Washington D. C.: National Geographic Society, [2000?]. Print. Martin, Richard Mark. Mammals of the Oceans. New York City: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1977. Print. National Geographic. National Geographic, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. <http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/bottlenose-dolphin/?source=A-to-Z>. Nuzzolo, Deborah. Bottlenose Dolphin Training and Interaction. San Diego: Sea World, 2003. Print. Oracle: ThinkQuest. Thinkquest Team 17963, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2013. <http://library.thinkquest.org/17963/genus-Tursiops.html>. Reynolds, John E., Randall S. Wells, and Samantha D. Eide. The Bottlenose Dolphin: Biology and Conservation. Gainesville: U P of Florida, 2000. Print. Samuels, Amy. Follow That Fin: Studying Dolphin Behavior. Austin: RaintreeSteck-Vaughn, 2000. Print. Schomp, Virginia. The Bottlenose Dolphin. New York City: Dillon, 1994. Print.

  17. Thanks

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