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Week 24 Chemistry. Intro to Reactions. Write the Learning Target. Warm Up: 4 Minutes. Stay in your own seat. You should be working SILENTLY. Complete the Warm Up on the half sheet of paper you got at the door. Write the formulas for each of the following compounds: Sodium Phosphate
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Week 24 Chemistry Intro to Reactions
Write the Learning Target Warm Up: 4 Minutes Stay in your own seat You should be working SILENTLY • Complete the Warm Up on the half sheet of paper you got at the door • Write the formulas for each of the following compounds: • Sodium Phosphate • Cadmium (II) Chloride • Hypochlorous Acid
Agenda • Warm Up [7 minutes] • Notes/Examples [17 minutes] • Guided Practice [12 minutes] • Independent Practice [13 minutes] • Closing[4 Minutes]
Synthesis (Combination)
Check Point Match the reactions represented in the figure with the following choices. Decomposition Reactions Synthesis Reactions Double Replacement Reaction Single Replacement Reactions
Guided Practice • Teacher: 1. Will show the problem on the board • Students: • Take 16 seconds to analyze the picture equation • Take 29 seconds to match the picture equation with the appropriate chemical reaction with your shoulder partner • Be ready to share when Mr. Ghosh says SWAG
Guided Practice #1 • C + O2 CO2 • MgCl2 Mg + Cl2 Synthesis
Guided Practice #2 • 4 Al + 3 O2 2 Al2CO3 • 2 H2O 2 H2 + O2 Decomposition
Guided Practice #3 • Zn + 2 HCl ZnCl2 + H2 • 2 Li + Cl2 2 LiCl Single Replacement
Guided Practice #4 • Zn + 2 HCl ZnCl2 + H2 • AgNO3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO3 Double Replacement
Guided Practice #5 + O2 • CH4 + 2 O2 CO2 + 2 H2O • 2 KBr + BaI2 2 KI + BaBr2 Combustion
Independent Practice Take some time to practice balancing and classifying the following equations 85% Practice makes Perfect
Closing • What are the different types of chemical reactions? • What type of reaction does the following equation represent? AB + CD AD + CB
Write the Learning Target Warm Up: 4 Minutes Stay in your own seat You should be working SILENTLY • Complete the Warm Up on the half sheet of paper you got at the door Classify and balance the following reaction: ___ZnCl2+ ___AgNO3___Zn(NO3)2+ ___AgCl
Agenda • Warm Up [7 minutes] • Notes/Examples [15 minutes] • Guided Practice [12 minutes] • Independent Practice [15 minutes] • Closing[4 Minutes]
How do we write equations? C10H16 + 16 Cl 10 C + 16 HCl
To Write Chemical Reactions... Step 1: Write out formulas for all compounds in the reaction.. Solid zinc reacts with Hydrochloric Acid to form Zinc (II) Chloride and Hydrogen gas
Important!! Some elements are diatomic (come in pairs): Iodine Nitrogen Bromine Chlorine N2 I2 Br2 Cl2 Hydrogen Fluorine Oxygen H2 F2 O2 INever Bring Classwork Home On Fridays
To Write Chemical Reactions... Step 2:Use key words to determine which compounds are reactants (left side) and which are products (right side) Step 3: Balance the equation Solid zinc reacts with Hydrochloric Acid to form Zinc (II) Chloride and Hydrogen gas
Example 2: Iron + Water Iron (III) Oxide + Hydrogen
Example 3: When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of sulfuric acid, lithium sulfate and water are formed.
Guided Practice • Teacher: 1. Will show the problem on the board • Students: • Take 31 seconds to write out the compounds in the reaction • Take 59 seconds to write, balance, and classify the chemical reaction • Be ready to share when Mr. Ghosh says SWAG
Guided Practice #1 Sodium Sulfate + Zinc (II) Hydroxide Sodium Hydroxide + Zinc (II) Sulfate Double Replacement Na2SO4 + Zn(OH)2 2 NaOH + ZnSO4
Guided Practice #2 If a copper coil is placed into a solution of silver (I) nitrate, silver crystals and copper (I) nitrate are formed. Single Replacement Cu + AgNO3 Ag + CuNO3
Guided Practice #3 When propane (C3H8) is burned in oxygen gas, carbon dioxide and water are produced. Combustion C3H8 + 5 O2 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
Guided Practice #4 When solid magnesium ribbon is burned, it combines with oxygen gas in the air to form magnesium oxide. Synthesis 2 Mg + O2 2 MgO
Independent Practice Take some time to practice writing the following equations 85% Practice makes Perfect
Closing • What are the steps in writing a chemical reaction?
Write the Learning Target Warm Up: 4 Minutes Stay in your own seat You should be working SILENTLY • Finish #1 from the Pre-lab on the Lab Handout When zinc metal is dropped into Nitric Acid (HNO3), the reaction produces zinc (II) nitrate and hydrogen gas.
Agenda • Warm Up [7 minutes] • Lab Purpose/Expectations [4 minutes] • Pre-Lab [6 minutes] • Types of Reactions Lab [34 minutes] • Closing[2 Minutes]