The Third Period

1. The Third Period Explanation

2. in order not to crazy about Fill in the blanks according to the reading passage. Netherlands I lived in Amsterdam in the __________ during World War II. My family was Jewish, so we had to _____ _____ for a year and a half ____ _____ ____ ___ be caught by the German Nazis. During that time I hadn’t been able to be ________ for so long that I had grown so ______ ______ everything to do with nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon at midnight. But I didn’t dare to open the window to see the night _____ ____ _____ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. hide away outdoors face to face

3. Language points

4. Activity Check up the underlined language points with your partner

5. reason n. : why you do sth or why sth happens 原因，理由 What is the reason for your being absent? Is there any reason why you were late?你来晚了，有理由吗？ reason for /to do……的(做…的)理由 reason why…/that…的原因 reason 采取某一行动的理由 cause 引起某种不 良后果的起因 excuse 辩解，借口，指为某一行为所做的解释，可以是真的，也可以是托词。

6. list n.&v 清单，一览表；列出 （lists ,listing, listed） a shopping list 购物单 make a list列出单子，造表 *Mum often makes a shopping list before she goes shopping. *The teacher listed all our names, so our class has a name list now.

7. Share • 一份，分额，股份 （stock） • v. 分享，均分，分担 • Let’s share (the last cake),you have half and I’ll have half.咱们分了（最后这块蛋糕）吧，你一半，我一半。 • The young man bought/held 500 shares in a shipping company.那个年轻人购买（持有）某航运公司的500股份。 • share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物（事）

8. …just can’t understand what you are going through ? 1 .to experience 经历；遭受或忍受; to suffer an unpleasant experience 经历不快的事 * I’d hate to go through such a terrible ordeal again. 我不想再受这种痛苦的经验。 2.to look at sth carefully or to examine carefully, especially in order to find sth 仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . I went through all my pockets but I couldn’t find my wallet. 所有的袋子我都找遍，就是找不到我的皮夹。

9. 和go相关的短语： 向前，进行 追逐；追求 进展，相处 go ahead go after go along 违反，违背 走开；滚开 过去；经过 go against go away go by 继续 下降；下沉 仔细查看，查阅 go on go down go over 爱好；从事；致力于 出错；出故障 go in for go wrong

10. She and her family hid away…. hide--- hid--- hidden <1>vi 躲藏 eg: The thief hid away in a friend’s house for several weeks  after the robbery .那个盗贼行窃后在朋友家躲藏了几个星期. <2> vt 隐瞒 eg: Why do you hide your thoughts (away )from me ?你为什么对我隐瞒你 的想法呢?

11. I don’t want to set downa series of facts in a diary. (1)set down放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下.        eg:He was asked to set down the facts just as he  remembered them .          set sb down 让\叫---下车 set down as 把---看作 set down to 把---归因于 eg:I set the man down as a salesman .       He set down his failure to his poor health .  <2>set about(doing)sth着手干某事 eg: They set about making preparations for the party .

12. <3>set back使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢) set forward 提出,拨快(表钟),促进 eg: Please set back your watch an hour . <4>set off 动身,出发,引爆， set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉 eg: They set off/out at dawn and arrived there at about 10:00 am.           The little boy dare not set off the fireworks.  <5> set up竖起,创设,开办  eg:A new school was set up in the southeast of the city.

13. series series n.连续,系列,一连串 (单复同形) eg: He saw a series of white arrows painted on the  road .  他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头. A series of lectures on language is prepared by Mr Stone. There is a television series on this channel every night. There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.

14. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long… outdoorsadv. 在(向)户外,在(向)野外,其反义词为indoors n. 户外, 野外, 其前常加定冠词the,构成the outdoors    eg: Children usually prefer playing outdoors . I love to be in the great outdoors. outdoor adj.户外的, 野外的(置于名词前). 反义词为indoor eg: an outdoor sport\game 户外运动 indoor adj. 屋内的,室内的(置于n.之前) eg: indoor flowers 室内花卉.

15. I’ve grown so crazy about everything… a )为---狂热的,痴迷的 be/ get/ grow crazy aboutsb\sth.      eg:The boys are crazy about the girl singer. 那些男孩疯狂地迷上了那个女歌手. b) 疯狂的,癫狂的,可作定语和表语. It is crazy of sb to do sth=sb be crazy to do sth  eg: It`s crazy of you to buy the car at a high price =         You are crazy to buy the car at such a high price. 居然花那么高的价钱去买这辆车,你真是疯了!

16. I stayed awake onpurpose… in order to have a good look at the moon. purpose目的,意图: carry out the purpose实现目标 cover one’s true purpose掩盖真实意图 fit/ answer /serve sb’s purpose符合某人的意图 Will this answer fit your purpose? on purpose故意地 ;为了要…而特地(to). He broke the window on purpose. for the purpose of 为了…目的 with the purpose / intention of doing sth 怀有…目的;目的在于(p4) in order to为了----- eg: She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早,图的是得个好位置.

17. But as the moon gave far too much light • far 常与too或形容词连用, 意思是相当地,…得多 e.g: This question is far more difficult that I thought. too much + 不可数名词 太多的… much too + 形容词,副词 实在太… e.g: He has too much money. The question is much too easy.

18. dare But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。 Dare she tell them what she knows? He dares to do most things, but he doesn’t dare to do this. We could see he dared not tell the truth. Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

19. happen vi. • What time did the accident happen? • 2) No one know who had fired the gun— it all happened so quickly. sb. happen to do sth. (似乎)碰巧 = to be or as if by chance I happened to see her on my way to work. If you happen to find it, please let me know. It happens/ happened that clause It happened that they went out when I called.

20. the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. adv 完全地 completely, totally     eg: Although they are twins,they look entirely different. 他们虽然是孪生子,但是相貌却完全不同.        I`m not entirely happy with that idea .我对那个主意十分满意.

21. power 可数名词,译为 a) (人的)能力,精力,力量:       do everything in one’s power to help 尽力帮助.    out of\beyond one’s power能力所不及. Knowledge is power. b) 权利,权限: the power of the law (法律)   come into power握权   in power当权,执政 c) 体力,智力,精力: His powers are falling. 他的体力正在衰退中.     a man of varied powers .多才多艺的人. hold/ have sb in one’s power 控制住/ 摆布某人 The thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.

22. Sentence structures It’s the first/ second time that 某人第一/二次做 It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. it is the first, second, third … time that sb have/ has done sth it was the first , second, third …time that sb had done sth It was the second time that he had made such a mistake.

23. …that I’d seen the night face to face… face to face 面对面地 The two politicians were brought face to face in a TV interview. 这两位从政者曾在一次电视采访中面对面. come face to face with sb=meet sb face to face 与某人碰面. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 hand in hand 手牵手 heart to heart 心贴心

24. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.p3 • put sb away把某人关进监狱或精神病院 e.g: He was put away because of robbery. put sth away将某物收起, 存钱以备他日之需 e.g: Put your toys way after you finish playing. She has got a few pounds put away for her retirement.

25. according: p3 according to 按照，依据…所说 例：According to my watch, it is four o’clock. We will be paid according to the amount of work we do.我们按工作量取得报酬。 communicate vt.传达；传递；表达；表示 vi.交流；交往；通讯 communicate with communication 交际；沟通；口信

26. Consolidation 1.Word and expressions. • reason --- adj._____ • thought verb. __________ • outdoors antonym. ______ • crazy synonym. ______ • nature adj.________ • entirely synonym.______ • power adj. _____ • trust n. _________ reasonable think indoors mad natural completely, totally powerful trust

27. Homework • Go over what we learnt today. • Try to finish the Exx on Learning about language. • Finish the exercises on page 41: • words & expressions