360 likes | 556 Views
Human Sexuality. Sex is many things and some what of a riddle as it isn’t for just one purpose Sex is communication and closeness A characteristic of a healthy family It is psychological as well as physiological. Human Sexuality.
E N D
Human Sexuality • Sex is many things and some what of a riddle as it isn’t for just one purpose • Sex is communication and closeness • A characteristic of a healthy family • It is psychological as well as physiological
Human Sexuality • Under conscious control, rather than instinctual, biological control. • Affected by learning and social factors and thus more variable within the species.
Human Sexuality • Sex knowledge Inventory Test • Page 226
Human Sexuality • Largely directed by an individual’s beliefs, values, and attitudes. • Less directly attached to reproduction. • Able to serve other purposes in addition to reproduction, such as pair bonding and communication.
Female fact • Human females are the only females capable of intense orgasmic response and multi-orgasmic capability • Females have a greater diversity of sensation than men • Vagina fact from monologues
Changing Sexual Mores • Double Standard no longer as strict. • Sexual Revolution made rules apply less. • Freer sexual expression for men and women, heterosexual and homosexual.
Modifying Sexual Behavior • AIDS epidemic in 1980s • People are now more careful • Boredom with recreational sex • People want more emotional involvement
Modifying Sexual Behavior • Dating becomes focused on sex • Many women suggest that affection, tenderness, and cuddling are more important to their happiness than sex • Lack of intimacy and commitment
Modifying Sexual Behavior • In the past, sexual intimacy was usually accompanied by commitment to a broader relationship. • As sex has become more an end in itself • commitment, caring, and the broader aspects of a meaningful intimate have been lost • People seem to be searching for these lost elements
Male and Female sexuality • Males are generally aroused more easily and directly • Pictures of nude women • Pornography • Women react more positively to erotica • Material that has emotional and romantic overtones of sensuality and caring
5 Leading Sexual Fantasies: Heterosexual Men • Replacement of established partner • Forced sexual encounter • Observation of sexual activity • Homosexual encounters • Group-sex experiences
5 Leading Sexual Fantasies: Heterosexual Women • Replacement of established partner • Forced sexual encounter • Observation of sexual activity • Idyllic encounters with unknown men • Lesbian encounters
Male and female sexuality • Women have to learn how to reach orgasm • Men do not • Some women never achieve orgasm • Some have multiples • Neither of these is true for males
Sexual Response Cycle • Excitement Phase • Few minutes to several hours • Plateau Phase • A few seconds to about 3 minutes • Orgasm • 3-10 seconds • Resolution • Body returns to its pre-stimulated condition
Physiological terms • Clitoris: A small organ situated at the upper end of the female genitals that becomes erect with sexual arousal; homologous with the penis. • Orgasm: The climax of excitement in sexual activity.
Lets go through the highlights • Page 236-237
Marital sex • Married couples must work to maintain a fulfilling sex life • Babysitting money • Having a comfortable, romantic and private place to go
Sex and Aging • Menopause (climacteric): Cessation of ovulation, menstruation, and fertility in the woman, usually occurs between 46-51.
Sex and Aging • Estrogen Replacement Therapy (ERT): The process of supplying estrogen to menopausal woman.
Sex and Aging • Osteoporosis: Deterioration of bone strength, possible symptom of menopause.
Sex and Drugs • Aphrodisiac: A chemical or other substance used to induce erotic arousal or to relieve impotence or infertility. • Viagra • Alcohol
Sex and Drugs • Anaphrodisiac: A drug or medicine that reduces sexual desire. • Certain antipsychotics • Antidepressents
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) • Individuals under age 25 account for a majority of cases. • Approximately 4 million teens get an STD every year. • Experts estimate that as many as one in three sexually active young people will have an STD by age 24.
Factors in the Resurgence of STDs • The Pill • Antibiotics • The increased sexual activity among the young, especially the increased number of sexual partners.
Sexually transmitted Diseases • Appendix A page 545
Female Genital mutilation • Page 235
1. A drug or medicine that reduces sexual desire • Aphrodisiac • Anaphrodisiac • Estrogen Replacement Therapy (ERT) • Viagra
Answer: b • A drug or medicine that reduces sexual desire is an anaphrodisiac.
2. According to the text, this is a symptom of menopause • Cessation of ovulation • Cessation of menstruation • Osteoporosis • All of the above
Answer: d • Symptoms of menopause include cessation of ovulation, cessation of menstruation, and osteoporosis.
3. According to the text, individuals under the age of 25 account for the majority of cases of • Sexually Transmitted Diseases • Infertility • Unexpected Pregnancy • Inhibited Sexual Desire
Answer: a • According to the text, individuals under the age of 25 account for the majority of cases of sexually transmitted diseases.