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DNA Jeopardy

DNA Jeopardy. DNA and Replication. RNA and Transcription. Final Exam Prep. Mutations. Translation. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. Final Jeopardy (if you get this wrong, you lose whatever you wagered). Home.

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DNA Jeopardy

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  1. DNA Jeopardy DNA and Replication RNA and Transcription Final Exam Prep Mutations Translation 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 Final Jeopardy (if you get this wrong, you lose whatever you wagered)

  2. Home Mutations: 1 point Because agents such as UV radiation is known to cause DNA errors, it is an example of a _______. Mutagen

  3. Home Mutations: 2 points Which type of mutations do not cause damage to proteins? Silent

  4. Home Mutations: 3 points Name the type of cells that create the sperm and egg. Germ cells

  5. Home Mutations: 4 points Below is a strand of DNA: TAC CCG TTG AGG CCA GCG TTT The nucleotide colored red is supposed to be the letter T. Which amino acid will this mutation create? Serine

  6. Home Mutations: 5 points Examine the normal gene below.A C G T T T G C C A A GNow examine the same gene, only with an mutation. A C G T T G C C A A G What kind of mutation is this? Frame Shift

  7. Home Replication: 1 point Genes are DNA instructions to create which type of organic molecule? Proteins

  8. Home Replication: 2 points Which enzyme unzips the 2 strands of DNA at the beginning of DNA replication? DNA HELICASE

  9. Home Replication: 3 points Name this molecule of DNA. Phosphate

  10. Home Replication: 4 points Name this pioneer in DNA research. Rosalind Franklin

  11. Home Replication: 5 points In which picture would DNA replication occur?

  12. Home Transcription: 1 point • Two part question: • Where in a cell does transcription begin? • End? Nucleus Ribosome

  13. Home Transcription: 2 points Segments of mRNA that are not discarded and move towards the ribosome are called ____. Exons

  14. Home Transcription: 3 points • True or False -- Three part question: • DNA and RNA have the same kind sugar. • DNA and RNA have different nitrogen bases. • DNA and RNA have the same type of phosphate molecule. False True True

  15. Home Transcription: 4 points How many different codons will create the amino acid called Serine? Six

  16. Home Transcription: 5 points The red letters are introns. How many codons will arrive at the ribosome once the processing of introns and exons is finished? A G U G C CG A A C G U G A A C A U U A C A U G A A C G A C A U A Four

  17. Home Translation: 1 point Name two locations where ribosomes can be found inside of a cell. Cytoplasm Rough ER

  18. Home Translation: 2 points Which DNA nucleotides create the amino acid methionine? TAC

  19. Home Translation: 3 points Which amino acid would be created from the DNA nucleotides of TAT? Isoleucine

  20. Home Translation: 4 points List the amino acid that will be delivered 4th to this ribosome. Methionine 1stcodon 2ndcodon 3rdcodon 4th codon

  21. Home Translation: 5 points Which tRNA will arrive 3rd to this ribosome? #3 1stcodon 2ndcodon 3rdcodon

  22. Home Final Exam Prep: 1 point What is the genotype of person A if this is a autosomal recessive problem? Use the letter H please. Hh (heterozygous) A

  23. Home Final Exam Prep: 2 points Which choices are true of meiosis? A) Create gametes B) Creates somatic cells C) Creates diploid cells D) Creates haploid cells E) Creates egg cells F) Creates muscle cells G) Creates sperm cells H) Creates blood cells I) Creates cells that contain 1 of each chromosome J) Creates cells with chromosomes found in pairs

  24. Home Final Exam Prep: 3 points Which type of energy is released when ATP is broken into ADP? Heat Adenosine P P P What kind of energy?

  25. Home Final Exam Prep: 4 points Place the steps of protein creation in the order from start to finish. Step A Ribosomes attach and travel along the rough ER Step B Nucleolus creates the ribosome Step C Protein created by the ribosome is passed to the Golgi body A Ribosomes attach and travel along the rough ER D Vesicle protects the protein and releases it from the cell C Protein created by the ribosome is passed to the Golgi body E Ribosomes exit the nucleus B Nucleolus creates the ribosome Step E Ribosomes exit the nucleus Step D Vesicle protects the protein and releases it from the cell

  26. Home Final Exam Prep: 5 points The United States military wants to see if soldiers with only 4 hours of sleep can operate at the same level as those who normally get 7 hours of sleep. One hundred soldiers are allowed to only sleep for 4 hours a night and another hundred are allowed to sleep for 7 hours a night. During the day, the soldiers are tested for marksmanship on the firing range. What is the dependent variable? Score on firing range . . .

  27. Home Final Jeopardy Examine the amino acids alanine and threonine below. A. The carboxyl is which colored box? ___________ B. The amino group is which colored box? ________ C. The R group is which colored box? ____________ Write the number of points you wish to gamble on your paper right now. The topic of the question is “Amino Acids.” RED YELLOW BLUE

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