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Teaching Your Teachers About Technology. Turning this…. Into this…. A lesson in four parts:. Why don’t more teachers use technology? How can we help teachers overcome these obstacles? How do people learn? What strategies can we use to help teachers learn?.
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A lesson in four parts: • Why don’t more teachers use technology? • How can we help teachers overcome these obstacles? • How do people learn? • What strategies can we use to help teachers learn?
Why Won’t My Teacher Use More Technology Fundamental Attribution Error, Mindset, Expertise, Reluctance to Change
Fundamental Attribution Error • When a problem with a person is really a problem with the situation. • We tend to attribute people’s behaviour to their core character rather than to their situation. • It's the Situation, Not the Person.
Issue One: Mindset • Take the survey • Watch the video • What do you think? • The Talent Myth video
Issue Two: Expertise • 10 000 Hour Rule • Watch the video • You, driving a car for the first month = your teacher, using technology
Why Teachers Don’t Change Need for certainty, control and simplicity
Why Teachers Don’t Change Seek examples to confirm current methods
Why Teachers Don’t Change Some teachers do not seek evidence that demonstrates what we do doesn’t work
Why Teachers Don’t Change Student is the problem when he/she doesn’t learn, teacher is the cause when the student learns
Why Teachers Don’t Change Teachers build up an immunity to new or different ways of doing things
How You Can Help Changing Mindsets, Developing Expertise, Seeking Success
Helping Your Teachers Change Their Mindset • Listen for times when they are listening to their fixed mindset • Talk to them with a growth mindset • Praise their effort not their ability
To Become An Expert… It takes considerable, specific and sustained efforts to do something you can’t do well or at all. Progress is built on failure Feedback – if you don’t know what you are doing wrong, how will you know what you are doing right?
Direct the Rider • FOLLOW THE BRIGHT SPOTS. Investigate what’s working and clone it. • SCRIPT THE CRITICAL MOVES. Don’t think big picture, think in terms of specific behaviours • POINT TO THE DESTINATION. Change is easier when you know where you’re going and why it’s worth it.
Motivate the Elephant • FIND THE FEELING. Knowing something isn’t enough to cause change. Make people feel something. • SHRINK THE CHANGE. Break down the change until it no longer spooks the Elephant. • GROW YOUR PEOPLE. Cultivate a sense of identity and instill the growth mindset.
Shape the Path • TWEAK THE ENVIRONMENT. When the situation changes, the behaviour changes. So change the situation. • BUILD HABITS. When behaviour is habitual, it’s “free”—it doesn’t tax the Rider. Look for ways to encourage habits. • RALLY THE HERD. Behaviour is contagious. Help it spread.
How Do People Learn Best? Thought, Attention, Memory
For a problem to be solvable, we must have: • Adequate information from the environment • Room in working memory • Required facts and procedures in long-term memory
Understanding is Remembering in Disguise • We understand new things in the context of things we already know, and most of what we know is concrete
Keeping Attention • Cover one concept in 10 minutes • 1st minute is the ‘gist’, no details • Next 9 minute used to provide a detailed description of a single general concept • Chunking • No Multitasking • Brain processes meaning before detail
Now that we have their attention, how do we help them remember what we taught?
What we remember • Emotions • Stories • Patterns • Meaning