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Aviation Weather Center. Convective Weather Information In the NWS. CCFP. Intuitive Graphics have been successful Misinterpreted and misapplication Solid yellows, oranges, and reds No color change showing confidence Improved Interpretation and application Confidence: Blue and Grey
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Aviation Weather Center Convective Weather Information In the NWS
CCFP • Intuitive Graphics have been successful • Misinterpreted and misapplication • Solid yellows, oranges, and reds • No color change showing confidence • Improved Interpretation and application • Confidence: Blue and Grey • Coverage: Stippling, stripes, and solids
CCFP • Before: Personal Preference-based Application • 2006: Systematic Application through Airspace Flow Programs in the Northeast • Need changes for FY07
ARTCC Impacted Sector TDA PACE Example
Comment • “Too Many Weather Products. Need Consolidation of Products.”
Too Many Weather Products. Need Consolidation of Products } } CWIS/NCWF-2 120m NCWF-2 3hrs NCWF-2 4hrs NCWF-2 5hrs NCWF-2 6hrs CWIS/NCWF-2 30m CWIS/NCWF-2 60m CWIS/NCWF-2 90m NCWD, CWIS, Radar CCFP-2 CCFP-4 CCFP-6 NCWF-1 NDFD } } 1 2 3 5 6 4 Warnings Severe TSTM/Tornado Watch Convective Sigmet TAF/ SPC Outlooks/ Area Forecasts
Let’s understand difference between ‘product’ and ‘display’. • A product is the information from which the display is created: • Gridded data to create NCWD • BUFR data to create NCWF 1 hour forecast polygons or CCFP • Created by a Weather Provider
Let’s understand difference between ‘product’ and ‘display’. • Product and ‘hard copy’ used to be the same. No longer. • A display is a visualization of the digital product, and more… • A display turns digital products into color and line texture • A display can write disclaimers that are not in the digital product. • A display can show the alphanumeric information contained in an object, and choose where to place this label. • A display can create a single picture with TWO products (i.e., NCWD & NCWF, CIP Severity filtered by probability > 50%) • A display can animate digital products (NCWF-2, CIWS
Let’s understand difference between ‘product’ and ‘display’. • A display can integrate digital products with non-meteorological information. • A display can choose to show only information pertinent to the decision maker. • A display can turn high resolution data into categories (of the decision-maker’s choosing). • A display can allow users to interact and show areas and features the user wants from many products (Flight Path Tool) • Displays can add confidence statistics based on verifying past products. • Displays will be built by government and private entities (not necessarily the weather provider). ADDS is only the first of many new sophisticated displays to be developed.
TEXT/ VOICE Digital, Gridded, Probabilistic Convective Products 0-24 hours Deterministic Graphic Suite Displays/ Integration Displays Probabilistic Graphic Suite Decision Tools Convective TDAs From One Product, Many Displays Systems
Some Things to Overcome • Quality of the Gridded, Digital Products • Until then, human forecaster produced or enhanced. Gridded forecasts will be made official as they get meet needed criteria. • Distribution • Pipes need to be big enough • Proper presentation for each decision • Many types of decision displays • Displays and critical criteria need to be determined. • Hardware • Grids to Text
Summary • Many products exist today because of the variety of uses for which they are designed. • Some day a single convective 4-D forecast will be the basis for many, many, displays and tools tailored to their use. • Process step by step as quality increases sufficiently. We’ll see results for evaluation. • Hide till we’re done?