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Why Europeans Immigrated to the United States. US History. Learning Target. I will identify reasons for European immigration to the United States. . I. Difficulties Push People from Europe. Push Factors Push factors are problems that cause people to move.
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Learning Target • I will identify reasons for European immigration to the United States.
I. Difficulties Push People from Europe • Push Factors • Push factors are problems that cause people to move. • Two major push factors caused Europeans to emigrate to the United States.
I. Difficulties Push People from Europe • Push Factors • Major push factors caused Europeans to emigrate to the United States. • Population growth 1. Crowded cities, lack of jobs, and food shortages • Hunger • Scarcity of suitable land to grow crops • Irish potato famine • Religious persecution
II. Opportunities Pull Europeans to the US • Pull Factor • Pull factors are attractions that draw them to another place. • Many pull factors brought Europeans to the US • Democratic Society A. Many longed to live in a country where they had opportunity to achieve their dreams. • Ample Farmland
II. Opportunities Pull Europeans to the US • Pull Factor • Many pull factors brought Europeans to the US • Booming industry A. Offered jobs to unskilled workers • Personal Communication from relatives • American letters – letters back to the old country
III. Improvements Make Immigration Easier • Transportation • Most immigrants crossed the Atlantic by steamship. • Cut travel time from a 3 month voyage to a journey of 2 weeks. • Steerage – open area below the main deck