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What type of wave make up sound?. COMPRESSIONAL WAVES. In sound, humans interpret or perceive INTENSITY as __. LOUDNESS. Which part of the ear amplifies sound?. MIDDLE EAR. How does temperature effect the speed of sound?. As temperatures increase so does the speed of sound
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What type of wave make up sound? COMPRESSIONAL WAVES
In sound, humans interpret or perceive INTENSITY as __. • LOUDNESS
Which part of the ear amplifies sound? • MIDDLE EAR
How does temperature effect the speed of sound? • As temperatures increase so does the speed of sound • As temperature decreases so does the speed of sound
Which words go together? • Intensity • Pitch • Energy • Loudness • Frequency • Amplitude Intensity, energy, Loudness, amplitude Pitch & Frequency
If we increase the frequency of a sound, what else will change? • PITCH
Which part of the ear collects sound waves? • OUTER EAR
Which part of the ear interprets the sound wave? • Inner ear
What two things will affect the speed of sound? • TEMPERATURE • DENSITY
What two things will affect loudness of a sound? • Distance • Energy
What unit is used to measure frequency of a wave? • Hertz (Hz)
When the intensity or loudness increases, what happens to the sound wave? • AMPLITUDE increases
What are the two types of waves? • Mechanical & • Electromagnetic What makes electromagnetic waves different from mechanical? Electromagnetic can travel through EMPTY space, mechanical waves must travel through matter.
What unit is used to measure loudness? • Decibels (Db) • What is the threshold of pain in decibels for the human ear? • 120 Db
Frequency of a wave is measured in __. • Hertz • What is the range of frequencies that human can hear? • 20-20,000 Hz
Humans perceive HIGH frequency as • High pitch, high note • Humans perceive LOW frequency as • Low pitch or a low note
Will sound move faster in high temperatures or low temperatures? • High temperatures (warm)
Sound will move faster in __ • Air or • Water or • Steel ? • Steel
What type of wave is a sound wave? • Compressional wave
What characteristic of sound is demonstrated when you hear echoes? • Reflection • What do we call repeated echoes? • Reverberations
What do blind bats used to steer? • Echolocation • What do submarines use to steer? • RADAR (a type of echolocation)