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Coupled Model Exercise Exercise 3. George H. Leavesley, Research Hydrologist, USGS, Denver, CO. TOOL BOX MODELING VIEWS. Research Model Developer Complex Detail Application Model Developer Model User Resource Manager Policy Maker Condensed Analysis.
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Coupled Model ExerciseExercise 3 George H. Leavesley, Research Hydrologist, USGS, Denver, CO
TOOL BOX MODELING VIEWS • Research Model Developer Complex Detail • Application Model Developer • Model User • Resource Manager • Policy Maker Condensed Analysis
LEVELS OF MODULAR DESIGN • PROCESS • MODEL • FULLY COUPLED MODELS • LOOSELY COUPLED MODELS • RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS • ANALYSIS AND SUPPORT TOOLS Single Purpose Multi-objective, Complex
CRITERIA AND RULES FOR GOOD MODULE DESIGN • relate directly to real world components or processes • have input and output variables that are measurable values • communicate solely via these input and output variables Modules should Reynolds J.F., and Acock, B., 1997, Modularity and genericness in plant and ecosystem models: Ecological Modeling 94, p 7-16
Watershed Model Hydraulics Model Fish Model LOOSELEY COUPLED MODELS MMS Model Off-the-shelf Model Database Data Management Interface (DMI)
Watershed Model Fish Model LOOSELEY COUPLED MODELS PRMS Channel Geometry Analysis Program (CGAP) Hydraulics Model Habitat Suitability Index
Other Model Integration Approaches • U.S. • BASINS (EPA) • FRAMES (DOE, NRC, DOD, EPA) • DIAS (DOE) • XMS (WMS, GMS, SMS, … - EMS Inc.) • OMS (USDA) • International • HarmonIT (Europe) • Catchment Modeling Toolkit (Australia)
Exercise 3 Problems • 1.0 MMS_PET • Process comparison • 2.0 MMS PRMS Daily Mode • Watershed model evaluation • 3.0 MMS PRMS-HIS • Coupled watershed-hydraulics-habitat model
- Hamon potet(HRU) = hamon_coef(mo) * dyl2 * vdsat - Jensen - Haise potet(HRU) = jh_coef(mo) * --------------------------- -- (tavf(HRU) - jh_coef_hru) * rin Potential Evapotranspiration (potet)
Watershed Model Fish Model LOOSELEY COUPLED MODELS PRMS Channel Geometry Analysis Program (CGAP) Hydraulics Model Habitat Suitability Index
Basic Channel Hydraulics Q = A*V V = 1.486/n * R2/3 * S1/2 n is Mannings n R is hydraulic radius S is channel slope
Weighted Usable Area (WSU) WUA = S ( velocity_hsi * depth_hsi * x-sect_width * 100.)
MORE INFORMATION • http://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/mms • http://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/weasel • http://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/warsmp • http://oms.ars.usda.gov • http://www.iscmem.org