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Floral Design , 7.00. Principles and Techniques. Design Principles. Balance Focal Point Proportion Scale Accent Repetition Rhythm Harmony Unity. Balance. Flower size and container flow together and complement each other. Focal Point.
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Floral Design, 7.00 Principles and Techniques
Design Principles • Balance • Focal Point • Proportion • Scale • Accent • Repetition • Rhythm • Harmony • Unity
Balance • Flower size and container flow together and complement each other
Focal Point • Creates the accent and the interest to catch the eye
Proportion • Keeps relative size, color, and texture of the flowers to create a pleasing arrangement. • Floral designs should be at least 1 ½ to 2 times the height or width of the container.
Scale • The principle that the design must be in proportion to the surrounding area where it is placed.
Accent • Used to catch attention and draw attention to the design.
Repetition • Accentuates the flowers and colors by repeating their use throughout the design.
Rhythm • Creates a sense of continuity or flowing together.
Harmony • When all parts flow together to give a completed look to the arrangement.
Unity • When the flowers complement each other through color, size, and shape.
Design Techniques • Select a design shape
Design Techniques 2. Select an appropriate container, cut floral foam and attach to container
Design Techniques • Set container and foam in water for 20 minutes • Select fern or other filler and arrange in foam to cover foam and extend at least 1 ½ times the width of the container
Design Techniques • Insert flowers to make arrangement desired height • Insert more flowers to make design outline and focal point
Design Techniques • Add other flowers as needed to make arrangement • Arrange filler flowers such as baby’s breath to give a completed appearance