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Lame Ducks, Grand Bargains, Punts and Cliffs. NASBO Fall Meeting Friday, October 5, 2012 Alexandria, VA. Federal Funds Information for States. Where we Left Off in August: What’s the Conventional Wisdom?. For appropriations, a CR until the election, BUT…
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Lame Ducks, Grand Bargains, Punts and Cliffs NASBO Fall Meeting Friday, October 5, 2012 Alexandria, VA Federal Funds Information for States
Where we Left Off in August: What’s the Conventional Wisdom? • For appropriations, a CR until the election, BUT… • For BCA, agreeing to postpone the day of reckoning, BUT… • For expiring tax provisions, a bruising fight, possibly informed by the election. • For authorizations, probably nothing, BUT...
Six-Month Continuing Resolution • Through March 27, 2013 • FY 2012 + 0.612% for most discretionary programs (not highways) • Mandatory programs: current-law level • Extends SNAP, TANF, related programs • Additional funds for a few programs
The BCA and the Sequester • Absent a legislated alternative, a sequester will occur on January 2, 2013 • Many mandatory and a few discretionary programs are exempt • OMB report sheds light on its interpretations • OMB estimates of ATB cuts: 8.2% (nondefense discretionary), 7.6% (nondefense mandatory), 9.4% (defense discretionary) • ATB reduction applied to FY 2013 funding in effect on January 2, 2013 (CR level)
Grand Bargain Revenue Options • Go after tax expenditures, including: • Itemized deduction for S/L taxes • Make S/L bond interest taxable • Curb or eliminate mortgage deduction • Curb or eliminate tax exclusion for employer-provided health insurance • Changes in tax brackets, capital gains, AMT, etc. • Create federal sales tax or VAT
Grand Bargain Spending Options • Modify Medicaid’s financing structure; other changes to mandatory programs • Statutorily limit health spending growth • More block grants (Medicaid and SNAP) • Consolidate programs (job-training) • Reduce/eliminate funding for select programs (Pell grants, housing, abandoned mine payments) • Move all S/L workers into Social Security
What’s the Conventional Wisdom? • There is none! • For more information, visit: www.ffis.org • Or contact: Marcia Howard mhoward@ffis.org Trinity Tomsic ttomsic@ffis.org