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X-WiN A Network Infrastructure for Research Projects. Martin Wilhelm DFN-Verein, Berlin wilhelm@dfn.de. National Research Networks. Science and Research have specific requirements to networking The general internet („Commodity Internet“) in many cases cannot cover these requirements
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X-WiNA Network Infrastructure for Research Projects Martin Wilhelm DFN-Verein, Berlin wilhelm@dfn.de
National Research Networks • Science and Research have specific requirements to networking • The general internet („Commodity Internet“) in many cases cannot cover these requirements • As a consequence, in nearly all countries National Research Networks (NRENs) have been set up • To cover international requirements, a matching infrastructure is available
X-WiN: Main Characteristics (1) • Based on Dark Fiber (long term lease) • Dual connected nodes with redundant fiber tracks • (Almost) all nodes located on „customer“ premises • DWDM equipment dedicated to DFN, but owned, operated and serviced by Huawei (service contract with SLAs) • Approx. 400 sites connected
X-WiN: Main Characteristics (2) • Dark Fibers to neighbour NRENs (Cross Border Fibers, CBF): PL, CH/IT, FR, NL • Fiber Structure complemented by a few Managed Wavelength as shown on next slides • DWDM equipment: BWS 1600 • Carrier grade equipment • Up to 1,6 Tbps (160 * 10 Gbps wave-lengths per fibre) • Optical Protection feature
X-WiN: Main Characteristics (3) • Multiple ring structure with redundant fibre routing results in extremely high reliability (~ 100 % for IP Backbone) • ~ 0 % packet loss in IP backbone, achieved by right-sizing of backbone capacity • National point-to-point services can be provided with optical protection -> no loss of connectivity in the event of fibre cuts • 24 * 7 hotline
Faser GL Faser GL AWI AWI Faser GC Faser GC WINGAS WINGAS Faser KPN Faser KPN Faser andere Faser andere SLU SLU ENS ENS X-WiN- Fibre-Topology KIE KIE DKR DKR ROS ROS DES DES HAM HAM FFO FFO BRE BRE TUB TUB POT POT ZEU ZEU HAN HAN HUB HUB BIE BIE MUE MUE ZIB ZIB BRA BRA MAG MAG ADH ADH PAD PAD GOE GOE DUI DUI BOC BOC DOR DOR KAS KAS DRE DRE LEI LEI FZJ FZJ WUP WUP MAR MAR JEN JEN BIR BIR AAC AAC CHE CHE GIE GIE ILM ILM FRA FRA BON BON BAY BAY GSI GSI ESF ESF KAI KAI SAA SAA ERL ERL HEI HEI REG REG FZK FZK STB STB KEH KEH STU STU GAR GAR Richtung Basel Richtung Basel September 2008 September 2008 BAS BAS Seite 6 Seite 6
AWI SLU ENS X-WiN-Fibres plus Wavelengths KOP KIE GRE DKR ROS DES HAM Cross Border-Fibre X-WiN-Core-Fibre Wavelengths EWE FFO BRE TUB POT ZEU HAN HUB BIE MUE ZIB BRA MAG ADH PAD GOE DUI DOR KAS DRE LEI FZJ WUP MAR JEN BIR AAC CHE GIE ILM FRA BON BAY GSI ESF KAI WUE SAA ERL HEI REG FZK STB KEH STU GAR AUG To Basle BAS
Services provided: DFNInternet • Main service: DFNInternet • General platform for TCP/IP based applications for worldwide access to National Research Networks (via GEANT2) as well as to the public internet (via private and public peerings and global IP transit) • IP platform is centrally managed by DFNNOC (24 * 7 hotline)
Setup forDFNInternet EWE KIE ROS GRE DES HUB BRE HAM FFO TUB ADH DRE GOE BRA HAN MAG PAD ZIB CRS- BIE POT KAS POT CHE MUE BAY LEI DUI CRS- HAN CRS- JEN ERL AAC GSI CRS- MAR ZEU XR ILM FRA FRA ERL BIR FZJ BON FZK GIE STU REG GAR HEI 1GE KAI SAA AUG WUE 2x10GE AWI T-Internet BOC T-Internet DOR WUP 10GE 46 CISCO7609 KR Seite 9
Services provided: P2P Links I • Many research projects only require connectivity between a limited number of sites, but at high capacity • VPNs based on point-to-point wavelengths is the method of choice for these requirements • Benefits: • Attractive price • Full capacity available for project • Increased reliability possible by use of cross border fibres
Services provided: P2P Links • Many research projects only require connectivity between a limited number of sites, but at high capacity • VPNs based on point-to-point wavelengths is the method of choice for these requirements • Benefits: • Attractive price • Full capacity available for project • Increased reliability by use of cross border fibres (fibre routes divers from GEANT2)
Conclusion • For Research and Science in Germany, X-WiN offers the quality, reliability and coverage required by the most demanding projects • All medium to large research facilities in Germany have been chosen to host a node of the X-WiN backbone, thus facilitating the provision of point-to-point links (no additional cost for local loops) • NRENs provide the infrastructure for research
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