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República de Colombia. Republic of Colombia Ministry of Ambient, Housing and Territorial Development. OPERATION OF THE COLOMBIA HYDROLOGICAL NETWORK Xiomara L. Sanclemente M. Geneva, Switzerland – December 2006. IDEAM. CONTENTS. BACKGROUND NETWORK OF STATIONS OPERATED BY THE IDEAM
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República de Colombia Republic of Colombia Ministry of Ambient, Housing and Territorial Development OPERATION OF THE COLOMBIA HYDROLOGICAL NETWORK Xiomara L. Sanclemente M. Geneva, Switzerland – December 2006 IDEAM
CONTENTS • BACKGROUND • NETWORK OF STATIONS OPERATED BY THE IDEAM • HYDROLOGICAL STATIONS OF COLOMBIA • TO WHAT INSTITUTIONS BELONG, HOW MANY TELEMETRIC STATIONS, FORMS OF TRANSMISSION, MARKS • THE OPERATION OF THE NETWORK • EXPERIENCES IN THE OPERATION OF THE NETWORK • PLANS FOR THE FUTURE
BACKGROUND • 1975 - Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), they install 52 hydrological stations by Radio in the HF band in all the river basin of Magdalena and Cauca Rivers. • 1984 – 1988 - (PNUD), (OMM), y (HIMAT), Rationalization of the Practical Applications of the Hydrology and Meteorology in Colombia - 32 stations. • 2000 - Mixed line of Swiss Credit - 235 E.A.S and 355 RAN, basic hydrometric equipment (micro small mills, small mills, levels, malacates, eco-soundings, etc.) • 2003 Courses of Co design of the Environmental Network. • 2003 - 2006 Installation and implementation of the project
HYDROLOGICAL STATIONS - IDEAM OF THE 417 STATIONS LG 355 ARE PREDICTED TO BECOME RAN STATIONS, TO THIS DAY ARE 260 417 360 5
MODERNIZATION OF THE NETWORK IDEAM Automatic Whit Satellite Communications 185 METEOROLOGICAL 50HYDROLOGICAL Automatic Whitout Satellite Communications 355LEVEL REGISTERS
ENTITIES INVOLVED INTO THE PROCESS OF INTEGRATION OF THE NATIONAL NETWORK OF STATIONS 50 agreements for the construction, installation, maintenance and operation of stations have been subscribed: • CAR, CAS, CORPONOR, CRQ, CARDER, CORANTIOQUIA, CORPOCALDAS, CVS, CORPOBOYACA, CORPOCHIVOR, CORPOGUAJIRA, CVC y CARSUCRE, DAGMA AND METROPOLITAN AREA OF MEDELLÍN. • HIDROELÉCTRIC POWER STATION OF URRÁ, HACIENDA PAJONALES AND MAVALLE. • UNIVERSIDAD DE NARIÑO AND UNIVERSIDAD DE SUCRE • CLOPAD • CVC OTHERS • DIMAR
Ultrasonic Anemometer Radar Level Sensor Lector unit for data acquisition AutomaticRegister of level
DESING OF CIVIL WORKS HydrologicalMeteorological
REPLACEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENTS OF THE NATIONAL HYDROLOGICAL NETWORK Total cost of the replacement of the instruments Hydrological network $1.853.782.000
OPERATION OF THE ACTUAL NETWORK • The Network Operation Program with 11 operative areas, levels of access and itineraries. • Voluntary observers (people). • SI_OPERAN (software of planning and management of the network) • Laboratory of maintenance and repair of the instrumental • Reconstruction – Technicians hydro - meteorological -environmental • Courses of hydrometric, basics electronics • Agreements with other organizations like BP, CERREJON • Appropriation of technology - CIF.
EXPERIENCES AND DELAYS OF OPERATION • Improve the level skills of our technicians • Faults in the RAN equipments • Technical endorsement of the local suppliers of equipments. • Multiple systems of data reception • Trustworthiness of the equipment • Scientific Reality vs. Scientific Ideal