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Solutions for DNA backlogs. Peter M Marone Virginia Department of Forensic Science Texas Forensic Science Seminar October 7-8, 2010. What is a backlog?. Not a backlog until over 30 days old “If it’s in the lab, it’s backlog” Police property room vs in the lab Makeup of the cases.
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Solutions for DNA backlogs Peter M Marone Virginia Department of Forensic Science Texas Forensic Science Seminar October 7-8, 2010
What is a backlog? • Not a backlog until over 30 days old • “If it’s in the lab, it’s backlog” • Police property room vs in the lab • Makeup of the cases
With all effort and funding expended, why is there still a backlog? • Demand for DNA testing is increasing • ySTR • Property crime • Touch DNA • Increased number of samples comprising each case • Expansion of data bases to include arrestees and misdemeanors
Expansion of database samples • Over the last several years, the number of eligible crime types has increased • Arrestee testing begun in 2003 and crime types expanded over the years • Commitment to supporting resources at the same time as expanding databases is required.
Evidence in law enforcement custody • Investigation shows the evidence is not probative • Charges dropped • Guilty plea already made • Case may be unfounded
What needs to be improved • Improved training on the benefits, capabilities (and limitations), and use of DNA analysis • Information management systems needed to track evidence and it’s status • More standardization for evidence handling, storage and retention policies • Review practices?