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Early Mediterranean Culture and the Development of Monotheism

Early Mediterranean Culture and the Development of Monotheism. Standards. SSWH1d - Describe early trading patterns and the impact the Phoenicians had SSWH1c - Describe the development of monotheism. Early Mediterranean-Minions. One of the major influences of Greek culture

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Early Mediterranean Culture and the Development of Monotheism

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  1. Early Mediterranean Culture and the Development of Monotheism

  2. Standards • SSWH1d- Describe early trading patterns and the impact the Phoenicians had • SSWH1c- Describe the development of monotheism

  3. Early Mediterranean-Minions • One of the major influences of Greek culture • Produced art and pottery

  4. King Minos and The Myth

  5. Phoenicians • Settle in the Middle East • Phoenicians will spread Middle Eastern civilization, culture, and ideas

  6. Phoenician trading • They will expand trading and manufacturing

  7. Phoenician alphabet • The Phoenicians developed our modern alphabet, based on twenty-two consonant sounds.

  8. Development of Monotheism

  9. First Monotheistic Religion • Zoroastrianism • Developed by Zoroaster • According to this religion, a single wise god named Ahura Mazda • Good vs. evil • On judgment day, each person will be judged for his or her actions in life. • Monotheism: Worship of one god Influenced Judaism, Islam, and Christianity

  10. The Origins of Judaism

  11. Moses and the Exodus

  12. The Kingdom of Israel • 12 Tribes Judah- largest tribe; leads to name Judaism

  13. The Kingdom of Israel

  14. Solomon's Temple-Stores the Ark of the Covenant

  15. Babylonian Captivity • Israel and Judah are forced to pay tribute (peace money paid to a stronger power) to Assyria. • After Assyria is taken over by Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar attacks Jerusalem. • The survivors are taken to Babylon.

  16. Babylonian Captivity

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