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Facilities System Integration for Optimized Energy, Safety, and Comfort . It’s Not Just Temperature Controls Anymore! Niagara Sales Honeywell International Inc. Agenda. Industry Update Protocols Adjacent Technologies The Intelligent Building Definition
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Facilities System Integration for Optimized Energy, Safety, and Comfort It’s Not Just Temperature Controls Anymore!Niagara SalesHoneywell International Inc.
Agenda • Industry Update • Protocols • Adjacent Technologies • The Intelligent Building • Definition • Stakeholders’ Perspective • Building Systems • Traditional System vs Intelligent Integrated • Intelligent Building Systems Examples • Automated Demand Response
Protocols • BACnet • Lon Works • Modbus • OPC • SNMP • OBIX • DALI • OpenADR • Sedona • Emerging Specialty Protocols
Wireless • IEE 802.15.4 • Mesh Networking • Zigbee • BACnet and Wireless • BACnet International has approved the ZigBee building automation standard • Z-Wave • Residential, Light Commercial • 6LoWPan • IPV6, Low Power, Personal Area Network • Commercial, Industrial • EnOcean • Battery-less • Sedona • Utilizes 6LowPan and is open souce • WiFi • Becoming more affordable at the device level
Emerging Technologies • IPV6 • Expanding the IP address space • IPSO Alliance • IP for smart objects • IT and Buildings Industry Partners • M2M • Internet Of Things
What is an Intelligent Building? OFFICE BLDG. GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL HOSPITALITY HEALTHCARE MULTI-HOUSING EDUCATION MUSEUMS RETAIL Intelligent buildings apply technologies to improve the building environment and functionality for occupants/tenants while controlling costs, improving security, comfort and accessibility.
Intelligent Building Characteristics • Designed around Users • Improves Security • Enhances Comfort • Energy Intelligence • Provides Energy Savings • Enterprise-wide Energy Monitoring • Everything Communicates • System Data Sharing • Local Command and Control • Remote Command and Control • Designed for Reliability
Stakeholder’s Perspective Site Maintenance Energy Consulting Eng. • Open protocol systems • Reliable solution • Choice of vendors • Easy to specify systems and verify operation • Multiple systems to maintain • Need productivity tools for day to day work • Easy migration of legacy systems • Limited training time ! • Reduce operating costs • Maintain high quality service levels • Department coordination • Enterprise integration for business processes • Develop energy saving strategies • Identify/ monitor energy usage • Reduce operating cost • Deal with utilities, bills, rates • Allocate costs or bill tenants IT/ Security Owner/ CFO • Planning & Budgeting • Control operating costs • Need proven ROI for spending • Peace of mind! • Network / Server uptime • Data security & integrity • Physical Security • Access control • Video surveillance • Save energy consumption in datacenters
HVAC Lighting Card Access Electrical Video Elevators Disparate Systems Buildings have many systems No Data Sharing Silos of systems Silos of responsibility
Server Server Server Server Server Server Traditional Systems Architecture • IndividualCentral Servers • No Data Sharing, Isolated Systems, Single point of failure Video Access Control Elevator Lighting Energy HVAC
Proprietary BACnet DALI Modbus LonWorks ZigBee Disparate Protocols Silos of Protocols
Lon Server BACnet Server Proprietary Server Traditional Systems Protocols • Facility Systems may actually be made up of multiple individual systems based on protocol. HVAC SYSTEM Lon HVAC BACnet HVAC Proprietary HVAC
Connect and Integrate Intelligent Buildings Connect and Integrate Disparate Systems Access Energy HVAC Lighting
Interoperability Framework Interoperability Middleware Frameworks Connect and Integrate Systems M I D D L E W A R E F R A M E W O R K Access Energy HVAC Lighting
Normalize Protocols Intelligent Buildings Normalize Device Protocols. Proprietary BACnet Modbus LonWorks
Interoperability of Protocols Interoperability Middleware Frameworks Normalize Device Protocols. Everything looks the same regardless of protocol M I D D L E W A R E F R A M E W O R K Proprietary LonWorks Modbus BACnet
Example Scenario • Class A, Multi-tenant Office Building • Systems being installed: • Security - Card Access, Video, Elevator Access and Intrusion • HVAC • Lighting • Energy Monitoring • Tenant Billing • HVAC and Lights Scheduled 7am-7pm M-F • After hours usage billed extra
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Unoccupied building, Saturday night System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Scott swipes card at main entrance, works on 4th floor South “Access Granted, Zone 4” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Video system needs to verify and record Scott’s entrance “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Alarm system armed, need to disarm 4th floor intrusion zone “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Allow access to 4th floor “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” “Floor 4 Enable” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example It is hot in Scott’s office, turn on AC “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” “Floor 3 Enable” “Zone 4 Occupied” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Scott needs light on 4th floor hallway and office “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Circuit 1, 2 ON” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” “Floor 3 Enable” “Zone 4 Occupied” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Lights and AC for Scott used 50 kWH “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Totalize light and HVAC for Zone 4” “Circuit 1, 2 ON” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” “Floor 3 Enable” “Zone 4 Occupied” System Interaction:
Card Access Tenant Billing Video Energy Intrusion Elevator HVAC Lighting Framework Example Invoice Scott $150 for after hours energy usage “Access Granted, Zone 4” “Generate / email Invoice for after hours usage” “Camera Preset 1, Initiate Recording” “Totalize light and HVAC for Zone 4” “Circuit 1, 2 ON” “Disarm Intrusion Zone 4” “Floor 3 Enable” “Zone 4 Occupied” System Interaction:
Local Area Network Integrated Architecture Common User Interface Accessible from anywhere BACnet XML Modbus BACnet LON Video Cameras Access Control Energy HVAC Lighting Elevator Control
Example Scenario 2 • School District Central Food Preparation Center • Systems being installed: • Security - Card Access, Video and Intrusion • HVAC • Lighting • Energy Monitoring • HVAC and Lights Scheduled 7am-7pm M-F
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning, Forgot Access Card Smart Phone System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning “Email Alarm Freezer Hot” Smart Phone System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning, Troubleshoot alarm “Email Alarm Freezer Hot” Smart Phone “Connects to System” System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning, Use camera to verify suspected freezer problem “Email Alarm Received” Smart Phone “Connects to System” “Sees Freezer Door Open” System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning, , Forgot Access Card “Email Alarm Received” Smart Phone “Connects to System” “Sees Freezer Door Open” “Verify Employee” System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 Unoccupied building, Saturday Morning, Security un locks door “Email Alarm Received” Smart Phone “Connects to System” “Sees Freezer Door Open” “Verify Employee” “Unlocks Door” System Interaction:
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 “Email Alarm Received” Smart Phone “Connects to System” “Sees Freezer Door Open” “Verify Employee” “Unlocks Door” “Turns On Lights”
Web Browser Card Access Video Energy Intrusion HVAC Lighting Framework Example 2 “Email Alarm Received” Smart Phone “Connects to System” “Sees Freezer Door Open” “Verify Employee” “Unlocks Door” “Disables Alarm” “Turns On Lights”