E N D
1. Discussion Materials from Kargeer & Stoesz & Other Sources CRIMINAL JUSTICECHAPTER 14
2. Sanctions for Norm-defying Behavior Stoning Amputation
3. Caning
Michael Peter Fays is an American who was caned in Singapore on May 5, 1994 for theft and vandalism despite pleas from the United States government and press for clemency.
(Picture of dummy being caned)
4. In Western Cultures Irrational deviance is seen as a mental health issue
Anormal Behavior of a rational person is viewed as a matter for law enforcement
5. A Social Justice Issue Poor people and minorities of color are disproportionately represented among those incarcerated in mental or correctional institutions.
6. History of U.S. Criminal Justice Early history deviance understood as a product of evil influences
Mutilation, torture and capital punishments
Sometimes in public
7. Modern Criminology Dates from the Enlightenment of the 19th Century
Prevention seen more important than punishment
Purpose of punishment was deterrence and not revenge
8. Probation as an Alternative In 1841 Boston shoemaker, , John Agustus, agreed to
Supervise petty criminals
Post bail
Report to the courts on rehab progress
This service was found to be less expensive than prison and some seemed to benefit
US system of probation was founded
9. Cesare Lombroso's Criminal Man Those in group "A" are all shoplifters, "B" are swindlers, "H" are purse snatchers, "E" are murderers, etc. A crowd of strangers is rendered into categories. And supposedly you can see a man's real character at a glance.
10. Ideas of Genetic Origins of Deviance Eugenics
Involuntary Sterilization
58,000 mental patients & convicts
Most victims of sterilization were
Women
Minorities of color
Racism
11. Criminal Justice System Components
Law Enforcement
Prosecution
Courts
Corrections
12. Law Enforcement Loads the system
Law Enforcement Agencies at all levels of government
Functions
Law Enforcement
Public Service/Safety
Rights Protection
Order Maintenance
13. Prosecution Review of cases
Advisor to law enforcement
Litigator as advocate for the people
14. Courts Civil
Criminal
At all levels of governement
15. Corrections Jails
Prisons
Probation
Parole
Community Corrections
16. Juvenile Justice