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Rev 2.0 01102010. WHAT IS. LAYERED SEMANTICS. RELATIONSHIPS. SENTIMENT. CATEGORIES. TOPICS. ENTITIES. COMPARED TO. OTHER SEMANTIC TECHNOLOGIES. training vs. ontology building. uncertain semantics. many entities. different layers for different needs. automatic ontology.
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WHAT IS LAYERED SEMANTICS
RELATIONSHIPS SENTIMENT CATEGORIES TOPICS ENTITIES
COMPARED TO OTHER SEMANTIC TECHNOLOGIES training vs. ontology building uncertain semantics many entities different layers for different needs automatic ontology as input
COMPARED TO JUST TEXT MINING iterated interpretable internal representation different layers for different needs as input toolbox
Nokia sues Apple again over patents By MattiHuuhtanen Nokia is suing Apple in the United States for allegedly infringing patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and computers, the Finnish company said Tuesday. The move is the latest in a string of lawsuits by Nokiaand comes as the world's largest handset maker struggles to keep up with smartphone rivals such as Apple Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.12-0.04%) Apple and Nokia Corp. (NOK-N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have been locked in a long-running legal battle over patent claims, with each side accusing the other of infringing on patents that cover features such as swiping gestures on touch screens and the built-in “app store” for downloading updated programs. Nokia said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its “pioneering innovations” that Appleallegedly is using “to create key features in its products, including in multitasking operating systems, data synchronization, positioning, call quality and the use of Bluetoothaccessories.” “Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46 Nokia patents in suit against Apple, many filed more than 10 years before Apple made its first iPhone,” said PaulMelin, vice president of intellectual property at Nokia. “Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile products and Applemust stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary innovation.” Nokia has been struggling against stiff competition, especially from the iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry. Concepts Entities Facts Sentiment Classification Summary
people organizations places events products drugs symptoms diseases body parts organisms addresses currencies dates phone numbers e-mails ticker symbols hashtags Concepts Entities Facts Sentiment Classification
Key Concepts Nokia sues Apple again over patents By MattiHuuhtanen Nokia is suing Apple in the United States for allegedly infringing patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and computers, the Finnish company said Tuesday. The move is the latest in a string of lawsuits by Nokia and comes as the world's largest handset maker struggles to keep up with smartphone rivals such as Apple Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.12-0.04%) Apple and Nokia Corp. (NOK-N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have been locked in a long-running legal battle over patent claims, with each side accusing the other of infringing on patents that cover features such as swiping gestures on touch screens and the built-in “app store” for downloading updated programs. Nokia said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its “pioneering innovations” that Apple allegedly is using “to create key features in its products, including in multitasking operating systems, data synchronization, positioning, call quality and the use of Bluetooth accessories.” “Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46 Nokia patents in suit against Apple, many filed more than 10 years before Apple made its first iPhone,” said Paul Melin, vice president of intellectual property at Nokia. “Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary innovation.” Nokia has been struggling against stiff competition, especially from the iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry. patents lawsuits smartphone long-running legal battle infringing on patents ITC filing innovation competition
NEUTRAL “Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary innovation.” POSITIVE “Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary innovation.”
Nokia sues Apple again over patents By MattiHuuhtanen Nokia is suing Apple in the United States for allegedly infringing patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and computers, the Finnish company said Tuesday. The move is the latest in a string of lawsuits by Nokia and comes as the world's largest handset maker struggles to keep up with smartphone rivals such as Apple Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.12-0.04%) Apple and Nokia Corp. (NOK-N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have been locked in a long-running legal battle over patent claims, with each side accusing the other of infringing on patents that cover features such as swiping gestures on touch screens and the built-in “app store” for downloading updated programs. Nokia said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its “pioneering innovations” that Apple allegedly is using “to create key features in its products, including in multitasking operating systems, data synchronization, positioning, call quality and the use of Bluetooth accessories.” “Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46 Nokiapatents in suit against Apple, many filed more than 10 years before Apple made its first iPhone,” said Paul Melin, vice president of intellectual property at Nokia. “Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary innovation.” Nokiahas been struggling against stiff competition, especially from the iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry. Concepts Entities Facts Sentiment Classification Summary
LAYERED SEMANTICS • Addressing Uncertainty • Different Needs, Different Layers • Better Access • Analytics across Documents
TOOLS FOR LAYERED SEMANTICS • Extraction Toolbox • Indexing (Storage and Retrieval) • Remember the source • Real time Exploration Interface
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010 RELATIONSHIPS PRESENT / ABSENT / POSSIBLE / CONDITIONAL PROBLEMS TESTS TREATMENTS Hospital Discharge Summaries
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010 “ She can be given lasix for weight gain or shortness of breath .“ treat problem problem Present:“He continues to run alow platelet count” Absent: “She denied headache” Possible: “The patient was worked up for acute renal failure” Conditional: “ALLERGIES : doxepin causes itching” Hypothetical:“Tessalon 100 mg p.o. as needed for cough” Someone else:“Father has CAD”
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records Relationships Treatment- Problem Test - Problem Test reveals / causes Problem Problem - Problem Problem indicates another Problem “He was a poor candidate for anticoagulation because of his history of metastatic melanoma.” TrNAP
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010 Inputs: - textual, syntactic, and semantic features - Controlled Vocabulary - syntactic parsers, semantic mappings Most effective tools Layer One: Markov chain modeling Layer Two: Support Vector Machines Layer Three: Maximum Entropy Modelling
SEMANTIC LAYERS It works (VERY WELL) Publication in JAMIA, 2011
OFFLOADING INTELLIGENCE
12 Thingsthe Semantic WebShould Know aboutContent Analytics nstein