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Journey to Reducing CAUTI. Where we started What we’ve accomplished What our vision is for the future. Objectives. August 2008- Munroe joined a VHA Rapid Adoption Network (RAN) Initiative to reduce CAUTI With a specific goal to reduce device days Organized a multidisciplinary team.
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Where we started What we’ve accomplished What our vision is for the future Objectives
August 2008- Munroe joined a VHA Rapid Adoption Network (RAN) Initiative to reduce CAUTI With a specific goal to reduce device days Organized a multidisciplinary team In the beginning…
The Stream Team • Educators • Infection Prevention Coordinators • Front line nurses • Senior nursing administrator • Physicians • Quality Coordinator
Why so many device days? • Catheters were being placed in the emergency room and forgotten • No clear rationales for catheter insertion/continuation • Catheters weren’t addressed until ready for discharge- prolonged length of stay
Addressed unnecessary placement by developing specific criteria for insertion/continuation First Steps…Avoid Catheterization
Condom Catheters Urinals/female urinals Cloth Chux Frequent toileting Bladder scanning Consider alternatives…
Developed a nurse driven policy allowing nursing to remove catheters when no longer meeting criteria Set a goal to reduce device days by removing catheters within 3 days Next Step…Timely Removal
Physician Reminder Tool
Document: Date of insertion # of days (pop-up warning) Catheter size Continue catheter reason Computer charting altered to match our policy
Late 2010 we learned of future SCIP measures Changed to “Cut the rate by 48” Goal to remove catheters by Day #2 SCIP Measure Conflict
Assist with physician documentation • Reminder became permanent part of record • Reminded surgeons to document why the patient required prolonged catheterization
Updated Insertion skills checklist Catheter care (patient care techs) Proper transporting techniques for patients with catheters Transporters Physical therapy Volunteers House wide Education
Invited all staff to preview the science of safety video Promoted a culture of safety on our unit Science of Safety
Added Catheters to our PI Plan Audit quarterly: Date/Time of bags Securement device use Catheter reminder tool on chart Electronic charting compliance Nursing Quality Council
Further defined criteria for catheter insertion/continuation
We removed all 16F catheters and replaced with 14F Making it easier for staff to choose the smallest appropriate catheter Changed stocked items in Pyxis
Computer based learning Update computerized charting Updated Policy Updated Staff Education
Physician champion educated MDs on proper criteria for urinalysis Avoid routine urinalysis on asymptomatic patients Discourage unnecessary antibiotic therapy Physician Education
Reviewed each CAUTI Where the catheter was inserted Duration of catheter Reason for insertion/continuation Looked for trends Discussed findings with staff involved CAUTI Case Analysis
Incorporating more education into orientation house wide Include Science of Safety video during general orientation Continue to track and trend CAUTIs house wide to improve quality Looking ahead…
Center for Disease Control (2009). Guideline for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections 2009. Retrieved December 28, 2011 from, http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/pdf/CAUTI/CAUTIguideline2009final.pdf Gokula, R., Hickner, J., and Smith, M. (2004). Inappropriate use of urinary catheters in elderly patients at a midwestern community teaching hospital. American Journal of Infection Control, 32 (4), 196-199. Mosby’s Nursing Skills (2010). Specimen collection: sterile urine from a catheter. Excerpted and adapted from Perry AG, Potter PA: Clinical nursing skills & techniques, ed 7, St. Louis, 2010, Mosby. Michigan Health and Hospital Association (2011). Care Counts Account. Retrieved from, http://mhacarecounts.org/UserLogin.aspx?Url=/ Pronovost, P. (2005). Improving patient safety. Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved from, http://www.safercare.net/OTCSBSI/Staff_Training/Entries/2009/9/6_1._The_Science_of_Improving_Patient_Safety.html References Robinson, S., Allen, L., Barnes, M., Berry, T., Foster, T., Foster, T., Friedrich, L., et al. (June 2007). Development of an evidence-based protocol for reduction of indwelling urinary catheter usage. MEDSURGE Nursing, 16(3), 157-161.