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Mobile Through Generations-March Towards 5G. Anind Gupta 2 nd Year ECE Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology. Content. Mobile Communication-Introduction Generations of Mobile Communication 1G 2G 3G 4G Future Trends in Mobile Communication March Towards 5G.
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Mobile Through Generations-March Towards 5G AnindGupta 2nd Year ECE Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology
Content • Mobile Communication-Introduction • Generations of Mobile Communication • 1G • 2G • 3G • 4G • Future Trends in Mobile Communication • March Towards 5G
MOBILE COMMUNICATION-INTRODUCTION • Communication-Exchange of information between two or more entities. • Telecommunication-Transmission of information over long distances through public or private networks. • Mobile Communication-Exchange of information between entities/people on the move (mobile phones ,walky- talkies, laptops with internet access). • Mobile Communication is becoming more and more popular because of its ease, utility and availability from anywhere to anywhere and anytime and with anyone.
Data Throughput- 2G V/S 3G 2 Mbps 390 kbps 380 kbps 170 kbps 115 kbps 9,6 kbps UMTS (FDD) UMTS (TDD) GPRS EDGE GSM HSCSD
3G-Special Features • UMS- Unified Messaging Services • WAP – Wireless Application Protocol based services • SMS – Short Messaging Service • MMS- Multi Media Services • Smart Antennas • OTA - Over The Air provisioning
MMS- Multi-Media Messaging Services • Video on demand • Video Streaming • Video Conferencing – • Special Applications • Picture transmissions • Fun Pages
What is fourth generation (4G) mobile systems? • Fourth generation mobile communications systems are characterized by high-speed data rates at 20 to 100 Mbps, All-IP and Multi-media suitable for high-resolution movies, Interactive gaming and high density television. Initial deployments are anticipated in 2011-2012.
Mobile Communications -Future Trends • SDR – Software Defined Radio • Radio infrastructure with flexibility and Multiple capability • Mobile Standards independent handset • Cost effective migration from 2G to 3G • Dynamic programming for different air interface and support upgrades • MIMO – Multi-input Multi- output Radio channel • Multiple Antennas at both the BTS and the terminal • Significantly increases the Data rates with sufficient multipath transmission • Intelligent (Smart) Antennae
5G- All-IP NGN ( AIPN) • The All-IP Network (AIPN) is an evolution of the 3GPP system to meet the increasing demands of the mobile telecommunications market. • To meet customer demand for real-time data applications delivered over mobile broadband networks, flat IP network architectures are evolving. • Primarily focused upon enhancements of packet switched technology, AIPN provides a continued evolution and optimization of the system concept in order to provide a competitive edge and cost benefits.
All-IP NGN (Contd.) • The key benefits of flat IP architecture are : • lower costs • universal seamless access • improved user experience • reduced system latency • decoupled radio access and core network evolution • The drive to all IP-based services is placing stringent performance demands on IP-based equipment and devices. • There is strong demand for advanced telecommunications services on wired and wireless Next Generation Network (NGN) infrastructures.
THANK YOU ANIND GUPTA anind.gupta@gmail.com