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Interreg IIIB: SISMOVALP WP6: Generic alpine ground motion. A 2D Simulation benchmark for the study of the seismic response of alpine valley. Sismovalp Meeting, Martigny, Switzerland, October 2-4. Participants to the 2D Benchmark. Geometry of the valley. W = 4050 m H = 450 m
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Interreg IIIB: SISMOVALP WP6: Generic alpine ground motion A 2D Simulation benchmark for the study of the seismic response of alpine valley Sismovalp Meeting, Martigny, Switzerland, October 2-4
Geometry of the valley W = 4050 m H = 450 m Shape ratio: H/(0.5*W)= 0.22
Synthetic seismograms
Synthetic seismograms Computed at the two reference receivers for simulation 2 They represent the input motion, to some extent Left side Right side
Response Spectrum Spectra Ratios (RSSR) Angle=0 LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH UNITN
Response Spectrum Spectra Ratios (RSSR) Angle=30 LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH UNITS UNITN
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Different models and incidence angles
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Different models and incidence angles
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Different models and incidence angles
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Variation (%) due to incidence angle
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Comparison of the methods for simulations 1 and 2
Response Spectrum Spectral Ratios (RSSR) Comparison of the methods for simulations 2 and 3
1D transfer function (Wavenumber Integration Method, Herrmann, 2004) Angle=0 Angle=-30
Source time function LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH UNITS UNITN
2D transfer functions LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH UNITN No attenuation
2D vs. 1D transfer functions 1 2 3 1 2 3
2D transfer functions Simulation 1 Simulation 2 Simulation 3 LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH 1 2 3 1 2 3
Aggravation Factor LGIT POLIMI INOGS ETH UNITN No attenuation Aggravation Factor = SA2D / SA1D u1D = STF * TF1D
2D Benchmark • Status • All synthetics have been computed. • Results have been analysed; • Conclusions are presently under discussion; • A scientific report will be delivered within the final report; • A paper will be prepared.
2D Benchmark – Preliminary conclusions In this benchmark, both valley shape and 1D reference layering were held fixed. The valley shape-ratio is mainly 1D.
WP6 – Priority features Priority list of elements which must be investigated in order to assess the seismic response of an alpine valley:
WP6 – Priority features Priority list of elements which must be investigated in order to assess the seismic response of an alpine valley: