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Fungi. Fungi. Domain: Eukarya Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: N/A. Reproduction. Produce sexual spores Spores carried in air or attached to the bodies of insects or animals Special hyphae called sporangia in the zygomycetes Special hyphae called conidia in the ascomycetes and basidiomycetes
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Fungi • Domain: Eukarya • Kingdom: Fungi • Phylum: N/A
Reproduction • Produce sexual spores • Spores carried in air or attached to the bodies of insects or animals • Special hyphae called sporangia in the zygomycetes • Special hyphae called conidia in the ascomycetes and basidiomycetes • Hyphae • Mycelium
Fungi • Non-photosynthetic • Chitinous cell walls • Multicellular/unicellular
Feeding Mechanism • Heterotrophic • Extracellular digestion • Acquire nutrients from decaying material • Mycelium from spore grows on its food • Digestive Enzymes secreted to break down insoluble food • Food passes through cell wall
Zygomycetes • Molds • Produce haploid spores • Responsible for food spoilage
Ascomycetes • Cup/sac fungi • Yeasts also • Plant pathogens
Basidiomycetes • Club fungi • Rusts • Wood decomposers • Shelf Fungi
Fungi • Yeast • Single celled • Reproduce by budding
Fungi is Unique • Absorption among Eukaryotes unique to fungi only • Digest food, then eat it