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Legislative Branch. Vocabulary. Compromise - to settle a difference in opinions revenue – government money ratification – approval or acceptance incumbent – politician who is currently holding office expedient – quickly deliberate – consider an issue carefully constituents - voters.
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Vocabulary • Compromise - to settle a difference in opinions • revenue – government money • ratification – approval or acceptance • incumbent – politician who is currently holding office • expedient – quickly • deliberate – consider an issue carefully • constituents - voters
Multiple Names • Legislative Branch consists of Congress • Congress is made up of Senate and House of Representatives
What is the public perception? • Congress is key to American govt • public approves of President much more than Congress • but, members are re-elected 80-90% of the time **Reason** • they promote the interests and opinions of local constituents • expected to debate national issues deliberately
Bicameralism • Bicameral (means two chambers) = House and Senate • most legislatures around the world are unicameral (one chamber) • Senate and House are equal in power • system was created because of Great Compromise
Cup and Saucer analogy • cup represents House, holds the passionate heat of public opinion • saucer represents the Senate, provides a place to cool those passions
Whose More Influential • Until the late 1800’s; House was considered more influential, Senate was considered “rich boys club” • Today – the Senate is viewed more favorably