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Infant Safety. [Name of presenter] [Date of presentation]. Traveling in Vehicle. Seat meets safety standards Install seat properly Never hold in arms Middle of back seat Not in front of airbag Rear facing seat: 20 lbs and one year Booster seat: 40 lbs. Is this safe?. Is this safe?.
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Infant Safety [Name of presenter] [Date of presentation]
Traveling in Vehicle • Seat meets safety standards • Install seat properly • Never hold in arms • Middle of back seat • Not in front of airbag • Rear facing seat: 20 lbs and one year • Booster seat: 40 lbs
General Home Safety Tips • Never leave children unattended in the house • Always know what your child is doing • Remove dangerous objects – childproof your home • Lock up/remove weapons
Bathroom Safety • Cabinet locks • Dangerous items out of reach • Unplug electric items • Toilet lid locked • Tub spout cover and nonskid mat • Garbage covered
Safe Bath Time Tips: • NEVER leave child unattended • Gather ALL supplies before bath • Sponge bath until umbilical cord drops • Test water temp • Dangerous items out of reach • Provide bath toys
TRUE or FALSE? • When bathing baby and phone rings, it is okay to leave bathroom to see who is calling because baby is sitting in a safety tub seat.
Kitchen Safety • Cabinet locks • Remove stove knobs • Dangerous items out of reach • Don’t carry baby when cooking • Garbage tightly covered • Cleaning supplies locked up • Clean up spills
Food Safety • Know common food allergies • Safe feeding chair • Wash hands • Put food in separate bowl for feeding • Discard leftovers
TRUE or FALSE? • Your child is hungry so you open a jar of baby food and feed her out of it. It is okay to close the baby food jar and put it in the refrigerator until she is hungry again.
Baby gate Cabinet locks Electric outlet covers Corner guards Toilet lid locks High chair or booster seat Baby monitors Car seat (required) Safety Equipment to Consider
Fire Prevention • Matches and lighters out of reach • Don’t overload electric outlet • Check electric cords for frayed or exposed wires • Monitor fireplaces or heaters • Use smoke alarms • Develop escape plan
Choosing Toys & Playthings • Safe? • Age appropriate? • Stimulating?
Around Family Pets • Obedience training • Decide sleeping arrangements • Complete checkup • Keep pet out of room • Food/water out of baby’s reach • Spay/neuter pets • Time with pets • NEVER leave child alone
Safe Sleeping Suggestions • Front to play, back to sleep • Firm mattress, tight sheets • Comfortable room temperature • Baby monitors • 2 3/8 inch crib slats
First Aid Tips • Keep number of doctor near phone • Take an infant CPR course, keep skills up to date • Know what to do for common, non-emergency accidents
Cuts and Scrapes • Clean wound • Use soap and water • Apply bandage • Keep eye on healing progress
Splinters • Wash site • Numb with ice • Use tweezers to remove • Wash again after splinter is removed
Sunburn • Use sunscreen! • Apply cold compresses • Use moisturizing cream • NO petroleum jelly • May give pain reliever
Insect bites - Bees • Remove stinger • Wash site • Apply ice or cold compress • Watch for allergic reaction
Insect bites - Ticks • Remove promptly: • Grasp close to skin • Pull upward with steady grasp • No folk remedies • Watch for symptoms • Lyme disease • Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Emergency Signs • No pulse or breath • Major injury • Choking • Unconsciousness • Active bleeding • Poisoning Source: Taking Care of Your Child (5th Ed) Pantell, Fries, Vickery
Emergency Signs (continued) • Stupor, drowsiness, or lethargy • Severe allergic reactions • Shortness of breath • Severe pain • Seizures • Fever Source: Taking Care of Your Child (5th Ed) Pantell, Fries, Vickery
Poison Control Safety Tips • Keep medicine, cleaners, etc. out of reach • Use childproof containers • Discard properly • Don’t store food with nonfood items • Use a “poison label” • Post poison control phone number
If suspect poisoning…. • Immediately call doctor or poison control • Supply information requested • Follow instructions given
Summer Fun Around Water • Never leave child unattended • Have head control • Do not force child into water • 1 child:1 adult ratio • Life jackets • Use sunscreen as recommended • Know CPR
TRUE or FALSE? • You are planning a trip to the pool. You are only going to be there for about an hour. You don’t need to put sunscreen on your child.
References • What to Expect the First Year (1996) Arlene Eisenberg Heidi E. Murkoff Sandee E. Hathaway, BSN
Brandy Stoffel Madigan Army Medical Center Fort Lewis, Washington Janelle Lucksavage Health Educator Intern Directorate of Health Promotion and Wellness US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine Acknowledgements