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Child Drowning

Child Drowning. Annie Bloodworth , Kaleb Clifton, Tanishia Smith, Hannah Vesper. Drowning. Bigger issue than people realize 3,533 unintentional drownings annually from 2005-2009 Fifth leading cause of unintentional injury death. Priority Population (Age). Drowning affects everyone!

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Child Drowning

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  1. Child Drowning Annie Bloodworth, Kaleb Clifton, Tanishia Smith, Hannah Vesper

  2. Drowning • Bigger issue than people realize • 3,533 unintentional drownings annually from 2005-2009 • Fifth leading cause of unintentional injury death

  3. Priority Population (Age) • Drowning affects everyone! • Roughly 1 in 5 drowning victims are under the age of 14 • In 2010, drowning was the leading cause of injury death of children ages 1-4 • Second leading cause of injury death for child 5-9

  4. Priority Population (Race) • Minorities, especially African Americans, are much more likely to drown that Caucasians • African American children are 3 times more likely than Caucasian children • 70% of African American and 62% of Hispanic children do not know how to swim

  5. High Risk Locations • Pools and Spas account for the majority of drowning’s and near drowning’s for children ages 1-4 • Ages 4 and under • 53% drown in their home • 25% drown at friends home • 10% drown at public pools • 6% drown at neighbor’s pool

  6. High Risk Locations (cont.) • Children can drown in as little as 1 in of water • A study of non-pool drowning’s had 684 reported cases • 553 in a bath tub • 1 in a sink • 65 in buckets or pails • 3 in toilets • 2 in washing machines

  7. Environmental Modifications • Have your pool fenced in on all four sides • Prevent 50-90% of child drowning’s • Mandated by law in 10 states • Pools should be covered when not in use • Small inflatable pools should be put out of reach of children when not in use

  8. Financial Burdens • $75,000-$180,000 in medical expenses for one single near drowning incident • One near drowning incident resulting in brain damage can also account for 4.5 million dollars in medical bills • Total cost of near drowning's each year for children 14 and younger is 6.8 billion dollars

  9. Survey Results

  10. Survey Results (cont.)

  11. Survey Results (cont.)

  12. Survey Results (cont.)

  13. Survey Results (cont.) • Types for people who answered “yes” • Life jackets • Arm bands • Tube/ring • Vest • Baby float

  14. Survey Results (cont.)

  15. Survey Results (cont.)

  16. Survey Results (cont.)

  17. Survey Results (cont.)

  18. Survey Results (cont.)

  19. Survey Results (cont.)

  20. Survey Results (cont.)

  21. Survey Results (cont.)

  22. Preventing Child Drowning Annie Bloodworth, Kaleb Clifton, Tanishia Smith, Hannah Vesper

  23. Poll everywhere • http://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/9X6S3JBrsr0juwI

  24. C) A Child can drown in as little as 1 inch of water

  25. Prevention Strategies • Bathtub Demonstration • Life Jackets • Swimming Lessons • CPR

  26. Bathing Demonstration • Always supervise children while is bath tubs • Keep infants within arms length at all times • Never move baths with baby inside

  27. Eurobath Birth to 2 years $28.99 Babies-R-Us

  28. Lil Luxuries Tub Birth to 2 years $54.99 Babies-R-Us

  29. Precious Planet Whale Tub Birth to 2 years $19.98 Wal-Mart

  30. Space-Saver Fold-up Tub Birth to 2 years $11.88 Wal-Mart

  31. Baby Aqua Scale Birth to 2 years $69.99

  32. Bathing Aids Sea Creatures Baby Bather $19.99 Babies-R-Us

  33. Bathing Aids Bath Tub Ring Set 1 to 3 years $19.99

  34. Bathing Aids Laundry Basket

  35. Bathing Check List • What you’ll need • Clean washcloth • Mild, unscented baby soap and shampoo • Towels • An infant bathing aid/bathtub, if bathing an infant • A clean diaper if necessary • Clean clothes

  36. Life Jackets • Have your child wear a life jacket whenever near water • 9 out of 10 drowning victims failed to wear a life jacket

  37. Life Jackets (cont.) • Steps to properly put on a life jacket • Check label • Check for damage • No rips or molding • Fasten up • Check fort snug fit • Wear it

  38. Life Jackets (cont.) • Types of life jackets • Type I: Off shore sea going vest • Type II: Calmer inland water vest • Type III: Fisherman vest • Inflatable • Type IV: Seat or ring floatation device • Type V: Belt-style PFD

  39. Life Jackets (cont.) • Infant • Under 30 lbs • Child • 30-50 lbs • Youth • 50-90 lbs • Adult • Over 90 lbs

  40. Life Jackets (cont.) • Costs • 10$-100$ • Where to buy? • Wal-Mart, Bass Pro Shops, etc.

  41. Knowing How to Swim • Children that know how to swim are 8 times less likely to drown or have a near drowning experience • Important to get your children in swim lessons as early as possible • Types of swim lessons • ISR

  42. Locations for Lessons • Edwardsville YMCA • 618-656-0436 • SIUE Campus Recreation • 618-650-2348

  43. CPR • Drowning victims need CPR immediately to prevent brain damage • Signs CPR needs done • Not breathing • No pulse • Unconscious

  44. CPR (cont.) • Timing is everything!!!! • Permanent brain damage or death begins after only 4 minutes without oxygen • CPR Instructions on a child

  45. CPR (cont.) • Visit americanheart.org for classes near you • Edwardsville Fire Department • 618-692-7541 • SIUE Campus Recreation • 618-650-2348 • Call for availability

  46. Faces of Drowning Victims

  47. Brooklynne Grace Traina 2007-2009 Drown in family pool Mom found her floating in the pool when waking up

  48. Akeem Peters 1 year old Drown in 5 gallon bucket Wandered into the kitchen and fell into the bucket. Was discovered by his aunt.

  49. HayleeMazzella 4 years old Drown in a pool Was left alone for only a couple minutes

  50. Yandeliz del Carmen Claudio 2 years old Drown in pool Wandered into neighbors yard and fell into pool

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