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Warm-up. An isosceles triangle has ________. Find the value of x. two congruent sides. 45 o. x o. x o. 7.4 Special Right Triangles. Use properties of special triangles. 45 o – 45 o – 90 o. 45 o – 45 o – 90 o triangle is an isosceles right triangle.
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Warm-up • An isosceles triangle has ________. • Find the value of x. two congruent sides 45o xo xo
7.4 Special Right Triangles Use properties of special triangles.
45o – 45o – 90o • 45o – 45o – 90o triangle is an isosceles right triangle. • It can be formed by cutting a square in half. 45o 45o 45o 45o
Prove: c = Prove x = Given:
Theorem 7.8: 45o – 45o – 90o Triangle Theorem • In a 45o – 45o – 90o triangle, the hypotenuse is times as a long as each leg. Hypotenuse = leg *
Example 1: Find the hypotenuse in a 45o – 45o – 90o triangle a) b)
Example 2: Find the legs a) b) 30 x x x x
Example 3: Standardized Test Practice MNP is a right triangle. Find the length of MP. • 18 in • 36 in M 45o N P 18 in
Guided Practice Find the value of the variable. 8 1) 2) 3) d 8 8 8 • Find the leg of a 45o – 45o – 90o triangle with a hypotenuse of 6.