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TETRA in use by the Military. K.-H. (Charly) Hengevoß Board Member TETRA MoU Association. Agenda. The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network
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TETRA in use by the Military K.-H. (Charly) Hengevoß Board Member TETRA MoU Association
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Use of communication with other security authoritirs • In peace time, end terminals are delivered for selected users- in accordance with the readiness requirements- for troops training and experience purposes- for safety communications in live firing exercises • In time of crisis TETRA will be used for Command and Control of- military police activities- close area communications in important bases, such as air bases- protection of crucial objects- defence material deployment
Examples of TETRA Sub Networks within Military Action/Operation C2 Network Guarding Units Network Military Medical Network Liaison Officers Network Military Police Network Transport Control Network Authority Cooperation Network
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield Deployable TETRA systems are used by • The Norwegian Army • The Swedish Army • The Finish Army • The Italian Army • The Brazilian Army • ….
Norways Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield
First Step of Norwegian Military TETRA Procurement of a COTS product, especially ”developed” for support elements focusing interoperability, fleet management and ”asset tracking”. • Main objectives • Quick deployment • Lightweight and low volume - Air transportable - Limited platform space • Ease of maintenance, fault repair and configuration - Cause limited time to educate personnel - Remote maintenance • Operations and operation areas differ • Scalability / Modularity • Infrastructure flexibility (star-ring-drop-insert) • Capacity • Functionality Project cooperation between NDLO CIS & Norwegian Army Signals
Voice recorder, SDS- and voice- mailboxes Switch, interfaces and dispatcher Base station in fall-back mode Terminals in DMO and REP System availability Terminals in DMO Equipment usage
Network Experiences • In early stage of operation base station in fall-back mode • Program only one LA in terminal • Terminal tends to make hand-over to other cells if the coverage areas overlap Standardize as far as possible network configuration • Only one omni antenna used (duplexer) • Easier and quicker installation COTS in variable climate zones • Equipment must be protected, dust, heat humidity Fleet mapping • Make it simple, but efficient for the mission • Pre-programmed before deployment
User Experience ... So far • Young ”mobile generation” • TETRA as part of a “high readiness/ base camp system” • Rough conditions with 24/7 use, battery and auxiliary equipment • Terminal range • Voice vs data services • - Fleet management and “asset tracking” • - GPS tracking
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
STENDAL GARDELEGEN B 189 B 188 LETZLINGEN Mittellandkanal B 71 COLBITZ HALDENSLEBEN Elbe BERLIN BAB 2 HANNOVER MAGDEBURG The Training Area
AusbildungsGerät DUellSimulator (AGDUS) Laser Engagement Simulators
Vehicle CTC equipment Soldier CTC equipment TETRA Terminal Equipment
TETRA radio antenna Main controller + GPS receiver GPS antenna CAN bus connector TETRA Player Unit
Command and Control Centre Radio station DGPS Ausb Technology for Training
Command and Control Centre command and control Radio station GPS SR SR viewgraphs video radio analysis, evaluation & edition After Action Review in the field platoon / company / battalion Ausb Daily After Action Review Final After Action Review training report Technology-Training-Methodology
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
Agenda • The National TETRA concept of the Finish Defence Force • Deployable TETRA systems on the military battlefield • Simulation of realistic combat using TETRA network • Italian Navy using TETRA on-board a ship • Why Future Military Systems will use TETRA
Military Programs considering TETRA as part of integrated communication solution • The Theatre Independent Tactical Army and Air Force Network (TITAAN) from the Netherlands Armed Forces • The Finish Software Radio Programme from the Finish Defense Forces Telecommunication Laboratory and Centre of Wireless Communications • C4ISR Framework from the US Army CEDECOM Security Assistance for utilizing US grant funds
Why these and other military programs consider TETRA • The current features of TETRA- Direct Mode Operation (DMO)- Emergency call- Fast call setup • And the features of the evolution version of TETRA- enhanced data rates- roaming with other Networks TETRA is exceptionally advantageous radio access network in upcoming multinational peacekeeping and crises management operations