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Explore the European ACCENT network's efforts in atmospheric research to address climate, air quality, and public health issues through aerosol studies. Learn about the network's goals, activities, and collaborative initiatives for a sustainable future.
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The Aerosols: Air Quality and Climate Project in the European ACCENT Network of Excellence Kevin Noone Atmospheric Physics Division Department of Meteorology Stockholm University
Outline • Alphabet soup: ACCENT, AAQC, … • Aims of programs • Structure • A walk down memory lane • Ideas for new directions
Atmospheric Composition Change: An European NetworkACCENT Research, policy, public Training and Education Activities to spread excellence Transport and Transformation Atmospheric Sustainability Biosphere-Atmosphere (AAQC) Aerosols Jointly executed research International Collaboration ACCENT Web Portal Integrating activities Modeling Access to Information Access to Infrastructures Quality Assurance Satellite Remote Sensing
ACCENT Structure ACCENT Symposium ACCENT Web portal International collaboration Modeling Access to information Public awareness Biosphere-atmosphere Access to infrastructures Atmospheric sustainability Aerosols: Air Quality and Climate Transport and transformation Policy making Satellite remote sensing Quality assurance Training and education Integration and synthesis for policy and public
Aerosols: Air Quality and Climate Microscopic processes -> Global effects
AAQC Philosophy Measurers Modelers
AAQC Focus Areas • Organics • Mass fraction • Chemical species • Sampling strategy • Aerosol size distributions • Number-based phenomena • Size-resolved chemical composition • Optical properties • Aerosol/Cloud interactions
A Multiphase Timeline NO3- f(RH) SO4= NH4+ se BC Heterogeneous chemistry Cloud chemistry Mn+ Acidification Visibility Volatile components Biogeochemical cycles Organics Nuclear Winter Climate Gaia - Earth Systems Science Radiative forcing Human Health
AAQC Goals: 1 • Determine specific issues related to aerosols and clouds that are common to the topics of climate, air quality and human health • Determine the most pressing measurement and modelling needs in these areas and develop specific programmes for addressing them
AAQC Goals: 2 • Devise joint measurement and modelling strategies that will produce information that is necessary and useful in all three areas • Link with the horizontal activities within ACCENT to create a forum for information exchange between the air quality, health and climate communities
AAQC Goals: 3 • Compile and make available a summary of current nationally-funded research programmes in the areas of aerosols and clouds • Support ACCENT-related activities within the community
AAQC Activities • A series of focused workshops aimed at producing plans for common research strategies that will involve the climate, air quality, health, measuring and modelling communities • A compilation of national research programmes in aerosols, clouds, air quality and climate The Far Side - Gary Larson
AAQC Steering Committee • Kevin Noone, Stockholm University, SE • Urs Baltensperger, PSI, CH • Christina Facchini, CNR, IT • Andrea Flossmann, UBP, FR • Colin O’Dowd, NUIG, IE
Some Issues … • PM10 - PM2.5 - PMx • Sampling strategy
Aerosol Sampling: Duration Anderson, et al., JAS 60, 119-136, 2003 Rem: Jay Turner yesterday…
New Directions • “Smart” PMx cut size • Continuous sampling as far as possible, but … • Sample duration based on “chemical” forecasts Thanks for your attention!