140 likes | 334 Views
Election of 1828. Jeffersonian Republicans split into 2 parties. The Democratic Republicans – Jackson – state’s rights. National Republicans – John Q. Adams – Strong Central Government. Jackson is Victorious!!! Landslide Victory!!. Jackson’s Presidency
E N D
Election of 1828 Jeffersonian Republicans split into 2 parties.
The Democratic Republicans –Jackson – state’s rights • National Republicans • – John Q. Adams – • Strong Central Government
Jackson is Victorious!!! Landslide Victory!! • Jackson’s Presidency • Suffrage – equal protection and equal benefits (right to vote) • Expanded suffrage to include all white males – no longer had to own land.
Spoils System • “to the victors belongs the spoils” • Jackson fired government workers and filled the white house with his supporters and friends. • This act of replacing employees with supporters and friends became known as the spoils system.
The Tariff of Abominations • 1828 Congress passes a very high tariff on manufactured goods from England. • North – supports it- good for Northern manufacturing. • South- Hated it- nicknamed it the tariff of Abominations or, tariff of everything hated! • Said it caused ALL prices to be higher.
South looks to John C. Calhoun. • Calhoun says states have right to nullify, or cancel a law that goes against a state’s best interest.
The South threatens to… • Secede, or break away from the U.S. if they do not nullify this tariff.
Jackson takes a stand… • “Our federal Union… must be preserved!”
South very angry and pass the Nullification Act • Basically saying they will not pay the tariff.
Henry Clay proposes the Compromise Bill • This bill would gradually lower the tariff over a couple of years.
Election of 1832 • Jackson wins reelection.
Jackson passes the Force Bill • This bill states that the federal government could use the military to enforce acts passed by Congress.
South learns a lesson…. • The federal government would not let a state leave without a fight!