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Rural Land Resources. The Coastal case study. THE DORSET COAST. The Rural Area is in Demand. Land Access in England and Wales. The Dorset Coastline – Economic Opportunities. Fishing Farming Traditional Industries – rope and net making. Tourism supports 25000 people.
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Rural Land Resources The Coastal case study. THE DORSET COAST
The Dorset Coastline – Economic Opportunities • Fishing • Farming • Traditional Industries – rope and net making. • Tourism supports 25000 people. • The 2012 Olympics – Sailing event.
Management and Conservation • Conservation • Access • Education • Science. • Answer Question 12. • Page 19
Coastal Defence • Coastal erosion is a huge problem on the Dorset Coast. • If beaches are eroded by longshore drift this will impact tourism and the local economy. • Protection through a combination of hard and soft defences.
The Soft Defence approach. • Beach nourishment program involves importing sand, gravel or shingle from one area and piling it on top of the existing beach material. • Beach nourishment program and beach stabilisation involves planting vegetation on areas such as sand dunes.
The Hard Defence Approach • Involves the construction of major engineering works such as sea walls, groynes and breakwaters. • Groynes are wooden, concrete or rock barriers built at right angles to the sea.