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6.1 Vocabulary

6.1 Vocabulary. Solvent-The substance that is more plentiful in a solution. Solute-The substance that is less plentiful in a solution. A heterogeneous mixture of two or more substances. Suspensions or Mechanical Mixtures. A homogenous mixture of two or more substances. Solutions.

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6.1 Vocabulary

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  1. 6.1 Vocabulary

  2. Solvent-The substance that is more plentiful in a solution. • Solute-The substance that is less plentiful in a solution.

  3. A heterogeneous mixture of two or more substances. Suspensions or Mechanical Mixtures

  4. A homogenous mixture of two or more substances. Solutions

  5. A solution in which the maximum amount of solvent has been dissolved. Saturated Solution

  6. A solution where there are less particles or solutes than solvent in the solution. Unsaturated Solution

  7. Both “ingredients” are liquids Liquid-liquid solutions

  8. (of liquids) forming a homogenous mixture when added together Miscible Immiscible Miscible

  9. “ingredients” are different. One being a solid and one being a liquid. Solid-liquid solutions

  10. “ingredients” are different. One being a gas and one being a liquid. Gas-liquid solutions

  11. Both “ingredients” are gasses. Gas-gas solutions

  12. When a gas occupies room between solid atoms. Iron Palladium Gas-solid solutions

  13. Both “ingredients” are solids. • Example: Carbon fills spaces in between iron atoms. Solid-solid solutions

  14. An interstitial space or interstice is an empty space or gap between spaces full of structure or matter. •  Interstitial alloys are formed when the second element fits in the interstitial spaces between the atoms of the first element. Interstitial alloy

  15. The atoms of one replacing or occupying  theatoms of the other. Substitutional alloy

  16. Substituion vs. interstitial

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