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National Association of Corporate Directors. Mario O.Mariasch President and CEO NACD Silicon Valley Chapter Bogotá, Colombia – March 5, 2002. Board Professionalism, Board’s Role in Management and Leadership Development. Agenda. The National Association of Corporate Directors
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National Association of Corporate Directors Mario O.Mariasch President and CEO NACD Silicon Valley Chapter Bogotá, Colombia – March 5, 2002 Board Professionalism, Board’s Role in Management and Leadership Development
Agenda • The National Association of Corporate Directors • Value of the Board • Value of Outside Directors • Personal Characteristics • Core Competencies • How Do Boards Add Value • Building Board Effectiveness • Board Leadership • Corporate Governance Association Source of data: NACD’s 1999/2000 Public Company Governance Survey
The National Association of Corporate Directors • Established in 1977, is the only organization focused exclusively on providing CEO’s, Directors and Boards with Research and Continuing Education. • NACD Enhances Directors Effectiveness • Promotes High Professional Standards • Creates forums for peer interaction • Conducts Research • Educates on Traditional and Cutting-Edge Issues • NACD Operates at National and Local Levels • 10,000 Members/Customers: CEOs, Directors, and Boards • Fortune 1000 and NASDAQ companies • Smaller OTC, venture funded and closely held firms
Value of the Board • Provides organization structure to insure, on behalf of the stockholders, that the organization fulfills its purpose and mission. • Determines how the powers which it delegates to executives shall be exercised • Advises the decision makers responsible for balancing the corporate benefits among the stakeholders and holds them accountable for their decisions • Safeguards the stability and continuity of the firm
Value of Outside Directors Personal Characteristics Expected to contribute broader perspectives • Integrity - High Ethical Standards • Accountability – Willingness to act on, and remain accountable for their board decisions • Informed Judgment - Ability to provide wise, thoughtful counsel • Credibility - Willingness to raise questions in a manner that encourages open discussion • Diversity - Specific skills, professional experience, gender, ethnic background, geographic origin • High Performance Standards - Directors with history of achievements • Commitment – Time and effort
Value of Outside Directors Core Competencies Domain Knowledge, Experience and Skills • Financial Literacy - Expertise in financial accounting and corporate finance • Proven Track Record - Understands/keeps up to date on management trends • Industry Knowledge - Relevant industry specific knowledge • Strategic Vision - To evaluate strategic decisions • Independence - Legal and practical perspectives e.g.director interlocks, consulting, employment
CEO’s Top Choices for Directors • Senior managers w/experience outside the company’s industry - 90% • Senior managers w/experience inside the industry - 70% • Professional service advisors - 50% • Technical experts - 45% Source: NACD’s 1999/2000 Public Company Governance Survey
CEO’s Ideal Director • Key qualities • Successful Track Record • Integrity and Intelligence • Visionary Strategic Thinker • Less important qualities • Industry Knowledge • Time and Commitment • Financial Background • Public Image and Government Contacts Source: NACD’s 1999/2000 Public Company Governance Survey
How Do Boards Add Value • Good governance can create a competitive advantage • Providing an outsideperspective on opportunities and risks that management may overlook • The board can support, counsel, and challenge the CEO and bring higher levels of performance to the enterprise • Maximizing the full potential of the Board and its members impacts total organizational value • Clarifying individual and collective roles and responsibilities of the Board enables greater accountability • Engaging the Board properly in fiduciary oversight, corporate strategy, and selection/succession
Building Board Effectiveness • Board Professionalism: Best Practices • Duty of Loyalty - Interest of corporation/stockholders ahead of personal • Duty of Care - Act with diligence/competence of a prudent person • Duty of Candor – Information complete w/o misstatements of facts • Board Structure:Size, Composition, Competencies, Compensation, Committees • Board Information:Agenda, Relevant Data, Education • Board Leadership:The unifying feature of effective boards • Board Evaluation: Process requirements for board and director assessment
Board Effectiveness CEOs consider their boards “Highly Effective” • CEO-Board Relations - 66% • Knowledge of Business - 54% • Corporate Governance - 52% • Change of Control - 51% • Regulatory Compliance - 50% Source: NACD’s 1999/2000 Public Company Governance Survey
Board EffectivenessTrouble Spots CEOs consider their boards “Below acceptable”: • CEO Succession - 16% • Strategic Planning - 15% • Nomination of Directors - 14% • Corporate Performance - 12% Source: NACD’s 1999/2000 Public Company Governance Survey
Board Leadership • Informal and formal leadership • The special responsibilities of the Chairman • The Chairman-CEO relationship • Board leadership transitions/succession • Committee and task force chairs • Effective leaders control the agenda
Corporate Governance Association • Mission: Improve corporate performance through better board practices • Strategy: • Affiliations/Alliances w/high profile, nationally recognized Companies, whose products meet corporate governance need. • Non Partisan, with no Legislative/Regulatory/Lobbying agenda • Structure: Nonprofit organization w/Board of Directors and Advisory Board • Management, and staff with experience in: • Corporate Governance Research and Education Programs • Meetings and Conferences • Customer Service/Database & Website Mgmt., Marketing Professionals • Services: • Director’s Monthly Magazine, Manuals, Guidelines, Information • Education – In-Boardroom Programs, Seminars, Annual Conferences • Director’s Registry • Funding: Membership Dues, Sponsorships, Publications, Education Programs
“Responsible board members are compelled to become students of governance quite as much as experts in their fields.” John Carver, On Board Leadership