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Pete Martin on Gravity from a Probabilistic Point of View. July 10, 2007 (64). Gravity from a Probabilistic Point of View. Pete Martin. Spatial Information Research Centre. Department of Information Science University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
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Pete MartinonGravity from a Probabilistic Point of View July 10, 2007 (64)
Gravity from a Probabilistic Point of View
Pete Martin Spatial Information Research Centre Department of Information Science University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
Do things happen because they have to ? . . . Or because they can ?
Differences and Flows Why does the river run ? –a difference. Why do Bénard cells form ? ...Or hurricanes ? –a difference.
Foundation of Thermodynamics Or Entropy Dynamics “Wherever there exists a difference of temperature, motive force can be produced.” (And wherever there exists motive force, a difference of temperature can be produced !) Differenceis of the essence. Sadi Carnot, 1796 - 1832
Temperature difference Electrical current Heat flow Electrical potential Reciprocal Relations
Two assurances sustain the world: Order, and Disordering. ORDER (DIFFERENCE) DISORDERING (FLOW) • Revision of Paul Valéry quotation, • “Two dangers threaten the world: order, and disorder.”
DIFFERENCE FLOW SPATIAL ORDER TEMPORAL ORDER CONFIGURATION LAW OF DYNAMICS
“What really interests me is whether God had any choice in the creation of the world.” - A. Einstein, as quoted by G. Holton “What really interests me is whether God has anything but choice in the creation of the world.” - Impertinent student
The start of the whole shebang THIS SHOULD DO IT . . . SPACE OF POSSIBILITIES G. A. AFTER PENROSE, 1989
TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE DENSITY DIFFERENCE GRAVITY DIFFERENCE
“SPACE” TRANSFORMED BY ITS CONTENT From Tobler, 1976, “Cartograms and cartosplines”.
STATE SPACE TRANSFORMED BY STATE ? • Dimensionality ; Distinguishability • Extent • Numerical model