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Urban Unrest / Silent Majority. 1960s Urban Unrest. Suburbanization Economic inequality Urban riots—Harlem, Los Angeles, Detroit Kerner Commission, 1968 “Our nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white—separate and unequal.” Calls for more federal programing
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1960s Urban Unrest • Suburbanization • Economic inequality • Urban riots—Harlem, Los Angeles, Detroit • Kerner Commission, 1968 • “Our nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white—separate and unequal.” • Calls for more federal programing • Johnson can’t, Nixon won’t
The Silent Majority • “Silent majority” • Reaction to: New Deal, Civil Rights, Great Society, 1960s urban unrest, and immigration • One example: • Busing and ROAR (Restore Our Alienated Rights) • Boston, 1974-1976 • Richard Nixon, 1968-1974
Economic Issues: 1970s • End of American capitalism’s “golden age” • Flight of manufacturing • 1973 oil embargo • “Stagflation”—economic growth slows, unemployment high • “Misery index”—inflation rate + unemployment • Tax revolt
1980s and Reagan • Reaganomics • Cuts taxes • Union busting • Repeals environmental protections