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Making Healthful Choices. Building Health Skills Chapter 2. Lesson 1. Presenters. May Lam Nicole Morette Maria Palmieri Catalina Rueda Anita Valiani. Commonly Used Definitions. Health Skills. Specific tools and strategies that lead to better and more informed health choices.
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Building Health SkillsChapter 2 Lesson 1
Presenters May Lam Nicole Morette Maria Palmieri Catalina Rueda Anita Valiani
Health Skills Specific tools and strategies that lead to better and more informed health choices
Communication A process through which you send messages to and receive messages from others
Four types of Communication • Clearly say what you mean • Be a good listener • Pay attention to how you say something • Be aware of your facial expressions and gestures
Refusal Skills Techniques that can help you refuse when you are urged to take part in unsafe or unhealthful behaviors
Situations Requiring Refusal Skills • Peer Pressure • Underage Drinking • Sexual Situations • Can you come up with any of your own?
Types of Refusal Skills • Say NO • Explain why you are saying NO • Suggest other ideas to the proposed activity • Leave if necessary
Barriers to Saying “No” Pressure from Friends Desire to Fit in Fear
Statistics in theUnited States2003 http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/yrbss/QuestYearTable.asp?ByVar=CI&cat=3&quest=Q40&loc=XX&year=2003
“I’d rather not.” “My mother will be upset.” “No thank you.” “I have other plans.” “It’s not cool.” “It’s unhealthy.” “Let’s do something else.” “I’m not comfortable.” WAYS TO SAY “NO”
Self- Esteem The confidence and worth that you feel about yourself
Building Self-Esteem • Examine the messages you send yourself • Find positive ways to state your goals • Focus on the things you do well
Obstacles to Positive Self-Esteem • Weight issues • Negative attitudes • Teasing from others • Not molding into the “norm” • Past failures • Others?
Stress The body’s and mind’s reaction to everyday demands
Fatigue Problems Focusing Nervousness Mood Swings Increased Anxiety Lowered Immune System Effects of Stress on the Body
Stress Management Skills • Rechanneling your energy • Relaxing • Laughing