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Chapter 8 Photosynthesis. Two Important “Players”. ATP. e -. e -. NADPH. ATP. ATP- adenosine triphosphate Energy storing molecule Reusable ATP ADP + P + Energy. NADPH. NADP + + 2 e - + H + NADPH Carries 2 electrons Reusable. e -. e -. NADPH. Photosynthesis.
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Two Important “Players” ATP e- e- NADPH
ATP • ATP- adenosine triphosphate • Energy storing molecule • Reusable ATP ADP + P + Energy
NADPH NADP+ + 2 e- + H+ NADPH • Carries 2 electrons • Reusable e- e- NADPH
Photosynthesis • All organisms get energy to make ATP from food • Autotrophs- use sunlight energy to make food through photosynthesis • Heterotrophs- get food by consuming other organisms
The Nature of Light • Light travels in waves of varying wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Pigment • A compound that absorbs light What the important pigment found in plants?
Chloroplast Pigments • *Chlorophyll a- blue-green • Chlorophyll b- yellow-green • Carotenoids • Carotene- orange • Xanthophyll- yellow • * = primary pigment (most abundant)
An Overview of Photosynthesis • Chemical Equation:
An Overview of Photosynthesis • Summary: • Light Dependent (location: thylakoid membrane) Light energy chemical energy (NADPH & ATP) 2. Light Independent (location: stroma) Chemical energy (+NADPH & ATP) glucose